ʃogalam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. to stand up, to get up, to stand, to start standing, to go stand
♦ ypʃø ʃogaleʃ {phrase} his/her hair is standing on end
♦ ypʃø kopəʒ-ʒ ʃogaleʃ {phrase} his/her hair is standing on end
♦ βujən ʃogalam {verb I} {set phrase} to stake one's life on something, to take full responsibility for something
♦ jol ymbak ʃogalam {verb I} {set phrase} to recover, to get back on one's feet; {set phrase} to get on one's own feet, to stand on one's own feet, to become independent
♦ jolβarɲaβujən ʃogalam {verb I} to stand on tiptoe
♦ okna βoktek ʃogalam {verb I} to go stand by the window
♦ omsadyran ʃogalam {verb I} to go stand by the door
♦ sud ont͡ɕəko ʃogalam {verb I} {set phrase} to appear in court, to appear before the court
♦ unt͡ɕəʎiβujən ʃogalam {verb I} to do a headstand, to stand on one's head
♦ urem pokʃelan ʃogalam {verb I} to stand in the middle of the street
2. to become, to start, to start up, to start in, to take (e.g., a job)
♦ brigadirlan ʃogalam {verb I} to start as a team leader, to start as a foreman
♦ mut kut͡ɕaʃ ʃogalam {verb I} {set phrase} to answer, to carry the responsibility
♦ paʃaʃ ʃogalam {verb I} to start working
♦ postəʃ ʃogalam {verb I} to take a post, to take a position
3. {intransitive} to stop, to halt, to stop moving, to stand still, to come to a standstill
♢ maʃina ʃogalən {sentence} the car stopped
♢ t͡ɕəla dβiʒenij ʃogalən {sentence} all traffic stopped, traffic came to a standstill
♦ pel kornəʃto ʃogalam {verb I} to stop half-way
4. {figuratively} to stand up (for or against someone or something), to side (with someone)
♦ iktaʒ-køn βaʃtareʃ ʃogalam {verb I} to stand up to someone
♦ iktaʒ-køn βert͡ɕ ʃogalam {verb I} to stand up for somebody
♦ paʃaze βeləʃke ʃogalam {verb I} to side with the workers
5. to appear, to stretch out, to extend (vertically)
♢ ʃonanpəl ʃogalən {sentence} a rainbow appeared
6. {figuratively} to come to (a decision, conclusion)
♢ məj joltaʃem dene təgaj ojəʃ ʃogalna {sentence} my friend and I came to such an agreement
7. {figuratively} to dwell on, to linger over, to focus on, to concentrate on
♢ tudo u orfografijəʃ ʃogalən {sentence} (s)he concentrated on the new orthography
8. {figuratively} to stop (doing something)
♢ tudo βoʃtəleʃ, ʃogalənat ok kert {sentence} (s)he is laughing and cannot stop
9. {figuratively} to stay, to stop (in a hotel, etc.)
♦ jydlan ʃogalam {verb I} to stay somewhere for the night
♦ unagudəʃto ʃogalam {verb I} to stay in a hotel
10. {figuratively} to rise (smoke, clouds, etc.)
♢ purak meŋgəla ʃogalən {sentence} dust rose in a pillar
11. {figuratively} to appear, to arise, to come up
♢ tide jodəʃ ere ʃogaleʃ {sentence} this question always comes up
12. {figuratively} to come to a standstill, to come to a halt, to be interrupted
♢ paʃa ʃogaleʃ {sentence} the work is coming to a standstill, the work is interrupted
13. {figuratively} to linger, to dwell on, to stop developing, to stop
♦ ʃumo kykʃəteʃ ʃogalaʃ ogəl {verb I – negative} not to stop at the level one has reached
14. {figuratively} to stop working, to stop (e.g., a clock)
♢ ʃagat ʃogalən {sentence} the watch stopped, the clock stopped
15. {figuratively} {intransitive} to start, to begin, to break out
♢ sar ʃogaʎe {sentence} war broke out
--"STYLE"--> tyŋalam
16. {in a converb construction} (marks finality, that activity occurs only once, coupled with transitive and intransitive verbs)
♦ kəɲel ʃogalam {verb I} to get up, to stand up
♦ lydən ʃogalam {verb I} to take fright
♦ mijen ʃogalam {verb I} to go up to
♦ ørən ʃogalam {verb I} to lose one's head
♦ peled ʃogalam {verb I} to break into blossom
♦ pørʃaŋ ʃogalam {verb I} to be covered with hoarfrost
♦ pudərgen ʃogalam {verb I} to break
♦ puren ʃogalam {verb I} to enter
--"PARENT"--> ʃogem