e•rtə̑še
{пале мут} {лӱм мут} [Generate paradigm] 1. past, last, former
♢ ti•de uže• e•rtə̑še {ойлончо} it is a thing of the past
♦ e•rtə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {set phrase} {йылме} past tense, past, preterite
♦ i•kə̑mše kužu•n e•rtə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} third compound past, first periphrastic perfect
♦ i•kə̑mše ša•ŋge e•rtə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} first compound past, first periphrastic perfect
♦ i•kə̑mše e•rtə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} first past tense, first preterite
♦ ko•kə̑mšo kužu•n e•rtə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} fourth compound past, second periphrastic perfect
♦ ko•kə̑mšo ša•ŋge e•rtə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} second compound past, second periphrastic imperfect
♦ ko•kə̑mšo e•rtə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} second past tense, second preterite
♦ e•rtə̑še ij {лӱм мут} last year, past year
♦ e•rtə̑še ijla•šte {наречий} in the last few years
♦ e•rtə̑še i•jə̑n {наречий} last year
♦ e•rtə̑še ke•č́e-βlak {лӱм мут} days gone by
♦ e•rtə̑še uro•kə̑n {наречий} last lesson, in the last lesson
2. passing, passing by
♦ e•rtə̑še ka•lə̑k {лӱм мут} people passing by
3. the past, that which has passed
♦ e•rtə̑šə̑m möŋge•š pörtə̑lta•š ok lij {муткылдыш} you can't bring back the past, you can't turn back time
♦ e•rtə̑še nerge•n ojle•m {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to talk about the past
♦ e•rtə̑šə̑m monda•š o•gə̑l {кокымшо спряжениян глагол – шӧрен каласыме формо} not to forget the past
♦ e•rtə̑šə̑m ukemde•m {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to deny the past
♦ e•rtə̑šə̑m šarnalte•m {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to remember the past, to reminisce
♦ e•rtə̑šə̑m šarnə̑kte•m {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to remind of the past
4. passer-by
♦ e•rtə̑še deč́ joda•m {икымше спряжениян глагол} to ask a passer-by
♦ e•rtə̑še-βla•kə̑m onč́e•m {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to look at passers-by
--"ТЫГАЙ ШОМАК ГЫЧ"--> erte•m