Mari-English Dictionary
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aβəralam
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to surround, to circle
kumdan paləme artistəm kalək jər aβəraʎe     {sentence}     the well-known artist was surrounded by people
aβəral kut͡ɕem     {verb II}     to catch
2.     to drive animals
kastene ʃorəkəm ureməʃte aβəralam     {verb I}     to drive sheep through the street in the evening
3.     to screen, to shield, to cover
kidʃe dene ket͡ɕəm aβəraʎe     {sentence}     (s)he blocked out the sun with his/her hand
t͡ɕurijʒəm nerʃoβət͡ɕ dene aβəraʎe     {sentence}     (s)he covered his/her face with a handkerchief
4.     to detain, to hold back
paʃaʃ kajəʃemla məjəm joltaʃem kornəʃto aβərəʃ     {sentence}     my friend detained me on my way to work
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ aβəral kondem     {verb II}     to bring in
ʃələn kurʒʃo jeŋəm aβəral kondəʃt     {sentence}     the escapee was brought in
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// aβəral nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
sonarze-βlak izi t͡ɕodəram aβəral naʎət͡ɕ     {sentence}     the hunters surrounded a little forest
// aβəral ʃogalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// kyrkam aβəral ʃogalam     {verb I}     to drive turkeys
// aβəral ʃəndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// kombəm komdo jəmake aβəral ʃəndem     {verb II}     to put a goose in a basket and cover it (when the goose is sitting on eggs)
--"PARENT"--> aβərem

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌◌a◌βə◌ralam◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌momentary◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌surround◌,◌◌to◌◌circle◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌kumdan◌◌pal◌ə◌me◌◌artist◌ə◌m◌◌kal◌ə◌k◌◌j◌ə◌r◌◌a◌βə◌ra◌ʎ◌e◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌well◌-◌known◌◌artist◌◌was◌◌surrounded◌◌by◌◌people◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌a◌βə◌ral◌◌kut◌͡ɕ◌em◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌catch◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌drive◌◌animals◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌kastene◌ʃ◌or◌ə◌k◌ə◌m◌◌urem◌əʃ◌te◌◌a◌βə◌ralam◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌drive◌◌sheep◌◌through◌◌the◌◌street◌◌in◌◌the◌◌evening◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌screen◌,◌◌to◌◌shield◌,◌◌to◌◌cover◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌kid◌ʃ◌e◌◌dene◌◌ket◌͡ɕə◌m◌◌a◌βə◌ra◌ʎ◌e◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 8 June 2024