aʃtare•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to torture, to torment
♢ t͡ɕe•rle uʃka•ləm ka•rme aʃtara• {sentence} flies are tormenting the sick cow
2. to punish
♦ jolaga•j jot͡ɕa•m aʃtare•m {verb II} to punish a lazy boy
3. to drive (e.g., livestock)
♦ kaza•m aʃtare•m {verb II} to drive a goat
4. to take pains, to be ardent, to be zealous
♦ paʃa•ʃte aʃtare•m {verb II} to take great pains in one's work
