Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
βeselaŋa•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to become merry, to become cheerful, to cheer up, to brighten up
i•lə̑š βeselaŋe•š     {sentence}     things are looking up in life
tu•nə̑ktə̑šo βesela•ŋe     {sentence}     the teacher cheered up
2.     to become intoxicated, to get drunk
ik č́arka• araka• deč́ βara• rβe•ze βesela•ŋe     {sentence}     the young man was intoxicated after one glass of vodka
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// βesela•ŋ(ə̑n) kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
č́e•rle joč́a• aβa•žə̑m užme•ke βesela•ŋ ka•jə̑š     {sentence}     upon seeing its mother, the sick child cheered up
// βesela•ŋ(ə̑n) šua•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
pajre•m muč́ašla•n č́ə̑lana•t βesela•ŋ šu•ə̑nə̑t ə̑•l'e     {sentence}     by the end of the celebration, everyone had become merry
--"PARENT"--> βesela•

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌β◌esela◌ŋ◌am◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌become◌◌merry◌,◌◌to◌◌become◌◌cheerful◌,◌◌to◌◌cheer◌◌up◌,◌◌to◌◌brighten◌◌up◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌il◌ə̑šβ◌esela◌ŋ◌e◌š◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌things◌◌are◌◌looking◌◌up◌◌in◌◌life◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌tun◌ə̑◌kt◌ə̑š◌o◌β◌esela◌ŋ◌e◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌teacher◌◌cheered◌◌up◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌become◌◌intoxicated◌,◌◌to◌◌get◌◌drunk◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌ik◌č́◌arka◌◌araka◌◌de◌č́◌β◌ara◌◌r◌β◌eze◌β◌esela◌ŋ◌e◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌young◌◌man◌◌was◌◌intoxicated◌◌after◌◌one◌◌glass◌◌of◌◌vodka◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌acc◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌headline◌"◌>◌◌~◌◌ASPECTUAL◌◌CONVERB◌◌CONSTRUCTIONS◌◌~◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌/◌/◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌β◌esela◌ŋ/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023