βiktare•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {transitive} to stretch out, to straighten, to make straight
♦ βa•t͡ɕəm βiktare•m {verb II} to straighten one's shoulders; {set phrase} to prove oneself, to show one's skills
♦ βo•ʃtərəm βiktare•m {verb II} to straighten a wire
♦ tup-βa•t͡ɕəm βiktare•m {verb II} to straighten one's shoulders; {set phrase} to prove oneself, to show one's skils
2. to run, to manage, to supervise, to direct, to lead, to administer, to govern
♦ i•ləʃ ko•rnəm βiktare•m {verb II} {set phrase} to make a way, to create conditions necessary to achieve something
♦ kugəʒa•nəʃəm βiktare•m {verb II} to govern a state
♦ oza•nləkəm βiktare•m {verb II} to run an enterprise
♦ organiza•t͡sijəm βiktare•m {verb II} to run an organization
♦ paʃa•m βiktare•m {verb II} to conduct the affairs of, to carry on business, to manage the affairs of
3. to aim, to aim at, to direct at, to target at, to point at
♦ βnima•nij ikta•ʒ-ku•ʃko βiktare•m {verb II} to focus one's attention on something
♦ ikta•ʒ-ku•ʃko jo•ləm βiktare•m {verb II} {set phrase} to direct one's steps somewhere, to head somewhere
♦ ikta•ʒ-ku•ʃko ko•rnəm βiktare•m {verb II} {set phrase} to head somewhere, to aim somewhere
♦ mu•təm βes ko•rnəʃ βiktare•m {verb II} {set phrase} to lead a conversation in a different direction, to talk about something else
♦ proʒe•ktorəm βiktare•m {verb II} to aim a projector
♦ pət͡ɕa•ləm ajde•me ymba•ke βiktare•m {verb II} to aim a gun at a person
♦ ʃint͡ɕa•m jøra•təme jeŋ ymba•ke βiktare•m {verb II} to focus one's eyes on a beloved person
4. to drive, to steer (animals, vehicles)
♦ βiktare•n kondəʃta•m {verb I} to drive (a car)
♦ i•mɲəm βiktare•m {verb II} to steer a horse
♦ maʃina•m βiktare•m {verb II} to drive a car, to steer a car
5. to direct, to lead (toward a goal)
♢ dβiʒe•nijəm βokte•nəse ure•məʃke βikta•rəʃt {sentence} the traffic was directed to the side street
♦ saj ko•rnəʃ βiktare•m {verb II} {set phrase} to put someone on the right path
♦ seŋəma•ʃəʃke βiktare•m {verb II} to result in, to lead to
6. to use, to operate (technology)
♦ te•xnikəm βiktare•m {verb II} to operate techonology
7. to write out, to draw up (a document, etc.)
♦ kaga•zəm βiktare•m {verb II} to draw up a paper
8. {figuratively} to inform, to report, to let know
♢ ʃo•ləʃtmo nerge•n βujlatəʃəla•n βiktare•nət {sentence} the manager was informed of the robbery
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// βiktare•n kolte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ tu•do tu•nəktəmo paʃa•m ja•ləʃte βiktare•n kolta• {sentence} (s)he's active in the countryside as a teacher
// βiktare•n pue•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to blurt out
♢ tu•do ʃə•mləme te•məm βiktare•n pua• {sentence} (s)he is directing the research topic
// βiktare•n ʃoge•m {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ iza•m tra•ktorəm kolxo•zəʃto βiktare•n ʃoga• {sentence} my brother drives a tractor on the farm
