Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
βolgə̑dema•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to lighten up, to become lighter, to grow lighter
pač́e•r u obo•j de•ne βolgə̑de•mə̑n     {sentence}     the new wallpaper made the apartment lighter
2.     {figuratively} to brighten up, to lighten up (facial expression, etc.)
uše•m βolgə̑de•mə̑n     {sentence}     my thoughts brightened up
3.     {figuratively} to be enlightened, to be educated
uš βolgə̑de•mə̑n: č́ə̑la• küle•š šinč́ə̑ma•šə̑m nalə̑na•m     {sentence}     I've gathered the necessary knowledge, I am educated
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// βolgə̑de•m kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pört kö•rgö βolgə̑de•m ka•jə̑š     {sentence}     the inside of the house lit up
č́odə̑ra• βolgə̑de•m ka•jə̑š     {sentence}     it grew light in the forest
// βolgə̑de•m šinč́a•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
kaβa•šte pə̑l ala•-ku•ško jo•mo: č́ə̑la• βolgə̑de•m ši•nč́e     {sentence}     the clouds disappeared - all became light
--"PARENT"--> βo•lgə̑do

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌β◌olg◌ə̑◌demam◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌lighten◌◌up◌,◌◌to◌◌become◌◌lighter◌,◌◌to◌◌grow◌◌lighter◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌pa◌č́◌er◌◌u◌◌oboj◌◌dene◌β◌olg◌ə̑◌dem◌ə̑◌n◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌new◌◌wallpaper◌◌made◌◌the◌◌apartment◌◌lighter◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌brighten◌◌up◌,◌◌to◌◌lighten◌◌up◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023