kəlmem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {intransitive} to freeze up, to freeze
♢ βyd kəlma {sentence} the water is freezing
♦ βoʃt kəlmem {verb II} to freeze through
♦ ij gaj kəlmem {verb II} to freeze up like ice
♦ kelgən kəlmem {verb II} to freeze deep (soil)
♦ kəlmaʃ kuralam {verb I} {set phrase} to plough before the autumn cold
♦ kəlmen piʒam {verb I} to freeze to
♦ kəlmen tyŋam {verb I} to freeze up
2. to be cold, to freeze
♢ məj kəlmem {sentence} I'm freezing, I'm cold
♢ kidem kəlma {sentence} my hands are freezing
♦ kəlmen kolem {verb II} to freeze to death
♦ kəlmen t͡ɕerlanem {verb II} to catch a cold
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kəlmen pətem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// jyʃtø pøleməʃte kəlmen pətem {verb II} to freeze in a cold room
// kəlmen ʃint͡ɕam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ eŋer kəlmen ʃint͡ɕən {sentence} the river froze over
// kəlmen ʃogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ βerəʃte kəlmen ʃogaʃ ogəl manən, ola βeləʃ oʃkəʎət͡ɕ {sentence} so as not to stand and freeze, they set off in the direction of the city
--"PARENT"--> kəlme
