küze•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to go up, to climb, to rise
♢ tul jo•lkə̑n kü•škö küza• {sentence} the fire is flaming up
♢ βüd küza• {sentence} the water is rising
♢ šikš küza• {sentence} smoke is rising
♢ ko•rno küza• {sentence} the road is rising
♦ βujə̑ške•m βür kü•zə̑š {phrase} blood rushed to my head
♦ sə̑ra• βu•jə̑ško küza• {phrase} the beer is going to his head
♦ logarə̑ške•m komə̑l'a• küze•n {phrase} I had a lump in my throat
♦ logarə̑ške•m šekš ko•č́o küze•n {phrase} I had a lump in my throat
♦ kü•škö küze•m {verb II} to go up
♦ pörtö•nč́ə̑kö küze•m {verb II} to walk up onto the porch
2. to climb, to climb up
♦ kašta•ške küze•m {verb II} {set phrase} to feel free, to feel independent; to take liberties
♦ ku•rə̑kə̑š küze•m {verb II} to climb a mountain
♦ pörtkokla•š küze•m {verb II} to climb up into the attic
♦ puše•ŋge βu•jə̑š küze•m {verb II} to climb up a tree
♦ puše•ŋgə̑š küze•m {verb II} to climb up a tree
♦ šü•jə̑škö küze•n šinč́a•m {verb I} {set phrase} to take advantage of somebody, to be a parasite
3. to rise (on the horizon)
♢ ke•č́e küza• {sentence} the sun is rising
4. to fly up, to take off
♢ rake•t küza• {sentence} the rocket takes off
♢ samol'o•t küza• {sentence} the airplane is taking off
5. to go up (a river), to go against the stream
♦ eŋe•r de•ne küze•m {verb II} to go up the river
6. to approach, to come closer (clouds, fog, storms, etc.)
♢ küdə̑rč́a•n jür küza• {sentence} a thunderstorm is approaching
7. to grow, to rise
♢ jə̑•tə̑n küza• {sentence} flax is growing
8. to rise, to go up (prices, etc.)
♢ ak küza• {sentence} prices are rising
♢ šu•rno le•ktə̑š küze•n {sentence} crop productivity rose
♦ č́a•pše küze•n {phrase} (s)he got famous, (s)he got popular
♦ lümne•rže küze•n {phrase} (s)he got famous, (s)he got popular
9. to get better, to improve
♢ i•lə̑š uslo•βij küza• {sentence} living conditions are improving
10. to take (honey from the hive)
♦ mü•jə̑m küze•m {verb II} {set phrase} to take honey from the hive
11. {in a converb construction} (expressing an upward movement, coupled with intransitive verbs)
♦ kuda•l küze•m {verb II} to run up
♦ nu•škə̑n küze•m {verb II} to crawl up
♦ č́oŋešte•n küze•m {verb II} to fly up
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// küze•n kaje•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ur puše•ŋgə̑ške küze•n ka•jə̑š {sentence} the squirrel shot up the tree
♢ teni•j o•zə̑m peš βaške• küze•n ka•jə̑š {sentence} winter crops grew quite quickly this year
♢ ak č́ot küze•n kaje•n {sentence} the prices have risen sharply
♢ temperatu•r küze•n kaja• {sentence} the temperature soars
// pač́a•šə̑š küze•n kaje•m {verb II} to go upstairs
// küze•n šua•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ luj ur deka•t küze•n šu•o {sentence} the marten climbed all the way up to the squirrel
♢ šu•do kə̑da•l martea•t küze•n šu•ə̑n {sentence} the grass has grown up to the waist
