Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
lot͡ɕke•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to whip, to lash, to beat, to hit
lupʃ de•ne lot͡ɕke•m     {verb II}     to lash with a whip
ty•mərəm lot͡ɕke•m     {verb II}     to beat a drum
2.     to fire (from a gun)
puleḿo•t de•ne lot͡ɕke•m     {verb II}     to fire from a machine gun
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// lot͡ɕke•n kəʃke•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jyʃəβuja• pørje•ŋəm lot͡ɕke•n kəʃke•m     {verb II}     to beat a man while drunk
// lot͡ɕke•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// osa•l pi•jəm lot͡ɕke•n nala•m     {verb I}     to beat a bad dog
// lot͡ɕke•n opte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
izira•k rβe•ze ʃkeʒ det͡ɕ kugura•kəm lot͡ɕke•n opte•n     {sentence}     the little child beat up the older ones

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌◌lot◌͡ɕ◌kem◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌whip◌,◌◌to◌◌lash◌,◌◌to◌◌beat◌,◌◌to◌◌hit◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌lup◌ʃ◌dene◌◌lot◌͡ɕ◌kem◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌lash◌◌with◌◌a◌◌whip◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌tym◌ə◌r◌ə◌m◌◌lot◌͡ɕ◌kem◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌beat◌◌a◌◌drum◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌fire◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023