Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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puʃkədema•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to soften, to become softer, to become soft
mu•ʃmo det͡ɕ βara• βurge•m puʃkəde•mən     {sentence}     the linen became soft when washed
2.     {intransitive} to loosen, to become loose, to become more loose
mla•nde puʃkəde•mən     {sentence}     the soil became loose
3.     to grow weak, to grow weaker, to weaken, to lose strength
kugəʒa•nəʃən kut͡ɕe•mʒe puʃkədema•ʃ tyŋa•lən     {sentence}     the government's authority began to weaken
4.     {figuratively} to relent, to grow lenient, to be touched, to be moved, to be mollified
t͡ɕone•m de•ne puʃkədeməna•m     {sentence}     I am touched
5.     {linguistics} to be palatalized, to be palatalised (ALT)
jyk puʃkədeme•ʃ     {sentence}     the sound is palatalized
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// puʃkəde•m(ən) kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tu•do tunama•k puʃkəde•m ka•jəʃ     {sentence}     (s)he immediately relented
--"PARENT"--> pu•ʃkədo

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌◌pu◌ʃ◌k◌ə◌demam◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌intransitive◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌soften◌,◌◌to◌◌become◌◌softer◌,◌◌to◌◌become◌◌soft◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌mu◌ʃ◌mo◌◌det◌͡ɕβ◌ara◌β◌urgem◌◌pu◌ʃ◌k◌ə◌dem◌ə◌n◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌linen◌◌became◌◌soft◌◌when◌◌washed◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌intransitive◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌loosen◌,◌◌to◌◌become◌◌loose◌,◌◌to◌◌become◌◌more◌◌loose◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌mlande◌◌pu◌ʃ◌k◌ə◌dem◌ə◌n◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌soil◌◌became◌◌loose◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌grow◌◌weak◌,◌◌to◌◌grow◌◌weaker◌,◌◌to◌◌weaken◌,◌◌to◌◌lose◌◌strength◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌kug◌əʒ◌an◌əʃə◌n◌◌kut◌͡ɕ◌em◌ʒ◌e◌◌pu◌ʃ◌k◌ə◌dema◌ʃ◌ty◌ŋ◌al◌ə◌n◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌government◌'◌s◌◌authority◌◌began◌◌to◌◌weaken◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌relent◌,◌◌to◌◌grow◌◌lenient◌,◌◌to◌◌be◌◌touched◌,◌◌to◌◌be◌◌moved◌,◌◌to◌◌be◌◌mollified◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌t◌͡ɕ◌onem◌◌dene◌◌pu◌ʃ◌k◌ə◌dem◌ə◌nam◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌I◌◌am◌◌touched◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌linguistics◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌be◌◌palatalized◌,◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌spell_alt◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌be◌◌palatalised◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023