Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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pə̑•lə̑š
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {anatomy} ear
pə̑lə̑šə̑šte•m šokta•     {sentence}     my ears are buzzing
purla• pə̑•lə̑š gə̑č́ pure•n, šola• pə̑•lə̑šə̑š lekte•š     {phrase}     in one ear and out the other
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m kuškede•š     {phrase}     it pains the ears, it is jarring to the ears, it grates on my ears
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m püč́ke•š     {phrase}     it pains the ears, it is jarring to the ears, it grates on my ears
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m šele•š     {phrase}     it pains the ears, it is jarring to the ears, it grates on my ears
kužu• pə̑•lə̑š     {noun}     long ears
purla• pə̑•lə̑š     {noun}     right ear
pə̑lə̑šla•n nač́a•r     {adjective}     {set phrase} hard of hearing
pə̑lə̑šla•n pe•ŋgə̑de     {adjective}     {set phrase} hard of hearing
pə̑lə̑šla•n üšana•š o•gə̑l     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to believe one's own ears
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m jə̑gə̑žtare•n pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to talk someone's ear off
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m küra•m     {verb I}     to pull somebody's ears
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m modə̑kte•m     {verb II}     to move the ears, to wiggle the ears (animals)
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m sak kuč́e•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be on one's guard, to keep one's ears open
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m sakalte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to listen open-mouthed, to hang on someone's every word
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m sake•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to listen open-mouthed, to hang on someone's every word
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m šogalte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to prick up one's ears, to cock one's ears, to be all ears
pə̑•lə̑šə̑m šogalte•n kolə̑šta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be all ears
pə̑•lə̑šə̑š pə̑šte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to make a mental note of something
ške pə̑•lə̑š de•ne kola•m     {verb I}     to hear with one's own ears
2.     {figuratively} ear, hearing, ability to hear
pü•sö pə̑•lə̑š     {adjective}     keen ear
pə̑lə̑šla•n peŋgə̑də̑ra•k     {adjective}     hard of hearing
3.     {figuratively} leaf (of some plants, e.g., onion and garlic)
4.     {figuratively} handle (at side of object, resembling ear)
č́ajni•kə̑n pə̑•lə̑šə̑že     {noun}     teapot handles
5.     {figuratively} earflap
upš pə̑•lə̑šə̑m βolte•m     {verb II}     to put down a hat's earflaps
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
pə̑•lə̑š kiš     {noun}     earwax
pə̑•lə̑š koβa•šte     {noun}     ear skin
pə̑•lə̑š ko•ldə̑mo     {adjective}     deaf
pə̑•lə̑š pun     {noun}     ear hair
pə̑•lə̑š tür de•ne kola•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to hear by chance
pə̑•lə̑š tür de•ne kolə̑šta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to listen with half an ear, to half-listen
pə̑•lə̑š č́er     {noun}     ear disease

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑š◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌noun◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌anatomy◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌ear◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑šə̑š◌tem◌š◌okta◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌my◌◌ears◌◌are◌◌buzzing◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌purla◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑š◌g◌ə̑č́◌◌puren◌,◌š◌ola◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑šə̑š◌lekte◌š◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌phrase◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌in◌◌one◌◌ear◌◌and◌◌out◌◌the◌◌other◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑šə̑◌m◌◌ku◌š◌kede◌š◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌phrase◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌it◌◌pains◌◌the◌◌ears◌,◌◌it◌◌is◌◌jarring◌◌to◌◌the◌◌ears◌,◌◌it◌◌grates◌◌on◌◌my◌◌ears◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑šə̑◌m◌◌p◌üč́◌ke◌š◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌phrase◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌it◌◌pains◌◌the◌◌ears◌,◌◌it◌◌is◌◌jarring◌◌to◌◌the◌◌ears◌,◌◌it◌◌grates◌◌on◌◌my◌◌ears◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑šə̑◌m◌š◌ele◌š◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌phrase◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌it◌◌pains◌◌the◌◌ears◌,◌◌it◌◌is◌◌jarring◌◌to◌◌the◌◌ears◌,◌◌it◌◌grates◌◌on◌◌my◌◌ears◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌ku◌ž◌u◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑š◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌noun◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌long◌◌ears◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌purla◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑š◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌noun◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌right◌◌ear◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑š◌lan◌◌na◌č́◌ar◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌adjective◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌hard◌◌of◌◌hearing◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑š◌lan◌◌pe◌ŋ◌g◌ə̑◌de◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌adjective◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌hard◌◌of◌◌hearing◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑š◌lan◌üš◌ana◌š◌og◌ə̑◌l◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌◌–◌◌negative◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌not◌◌to◌◌believe◌◌one◌'◌s◌◌own◌◌ears◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑šə̑◌m◌◌j◌ə̑◌g◌ə̑ž◌taren◌◌p◌ə̑◌tarem◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌talk◌◌someone◌'◌s◌◌ear◌◌off◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑šə̑◌m◌◌k◌ü◌ram◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌pull◌◌somebody◌'◌s◌◌ears◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə̑◌l◌ə̑šə̑◌m◌◌mod◌ə̑◌ktem◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌move◌◌the◌◌ears◌,◌◌to◌◌wiggle◌◌the◌◌ears◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023