Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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symərle•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to fall, to fall down, to fall off
leβe•dəʃ ymba•t͡ɕ symərle•m     {verb II}     to fall down from the roof, to fall off the roof
2.     to collapse, to tumble down
pørtβu•j ymba•kəʃt symərle•n     {sentence}     the house collapsed on their heads
kyβa•r symərla•     {sentence}     the bridge collapsed
pə•rdəʒ symərla•     {sentence}     the wall collapsed
3.     {figuratively} to fall (on someone's shoulders, e.g., difficulties, responsibilities, worries)
t͡ɕəla• tu•rgəʒ ʃy•jəʃkəʃt sy•mərləʃ     {sentence}     all the worries fell on their shoulders
4.     {figuratively} to fall through, to collapse, to fail
ʃonəme•m symərla•     {sentence}     my ideas are failing
5.     {figuratively} to fall to the ground, to be eliminated, to be destroyed, to end
kugəʒa•nəʃ symərla•     {sentence}     the state will collapse
tidla•n køra• tyɲa• ok sy•mərlø     {sentence}     the world will not end because of this
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ symərle•n βole•m     {verb II}     (down)
leβe•dəʃ gət͡ɕ lum symərle•n βola•     {sentence}     the snow is falling from the roof
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// symərle•n βoza•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
ku•rʒʃo jeŋ symərle•n βo•zo     {sentence}     the running person fell down
// symərle•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
oʃma• pørt symərle•n ka•jəʃ     {sentence}     the sand castle collapsed
// symərle•n pəte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pørt symərle•n pəte•n     {sentence}     the house collapsed completely
--"PARENT"--> syməre•m

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌◌sym◌ə◌rlem◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌fall◌,◌◌to◌◌fall◌◌down◌,◌◌to◌◌fall◌◌off◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌le◌β◌ed◌əʃ◌ymbat◌͡ɕ◌sym◌ə◌rlem◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌fall◌◌down◌◌from◌◌the◌◌roof◌,◌◌to◌◌fall◌◌off◌◌the◌◌roof◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌collapse◌,◌◌to◌◌tumble◌◌down◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ø◌rt◌β◌uj◌◌ymbak◌əʃ◌t◌◌sym◌ə◌rlen◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌house◌◌collapsed◌◌on◌◌their◌◌heads◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌ky◌β◌ar◌◌sym◌ə◌rla◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌bridge◌◌collapsed◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌p◌ə◌rd◌əʒ◌sym◌ə◌rla◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌wall◌◌collapsed◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌fall◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023