Mari-English Dictionary
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tarβane•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to move, to start moving, to start, to set out, to leave
βija•n marde•ž tarβa•nə̑š     {sentence}     a strong wind came up
aβto•bus tarβana•     {sentence}     the bus is leaving
po•jezd tarβana•     {sentence}     the train is leaving
jə̑•lmə̑že ok tarβa•ne     {phrase}     (s)he cannot get his/her tongue around it, (s)he just can't get it out
ü•pšö βožge• tarβana•     {phrase}     his/her hair is standing on end
mə̑•jə̑n kə̑dale•m tarβane•n     {phrase}     I put my back out, I have a pain in the small of my back
körge•m tarβane•n     {phrase}     I put my back out, I have a pain in the small of my back
βer gə̑č́ tarβana•š o•gə̑l     {verb II – negative}     not to move from the spot, not to budge
ko•rnə̑š tarβane•m     {verb II}     to set out, to start on one's way, to start off
tarβana•š ja•mde     {adjective}     ready to leave
tarβane•n ke•rtdə̑me     {adjective}     {set phrase} motionless, immobilized, paralyzed
2.     to prepare, to get ready, to gather one's things
βaškera•k tarβa•nə̑za!     {sentence}     get a move on!, hurry up!
ško•lə̑š tarβane•m     {verb II}     to get ready for school
kaja•š tarβane•m     {verb II}     to get ready to go
3.     to stir, to move slightly
jo•gə̑šo lə̑šta•š mla•ndə̑šte tarβana•     {sentence}     the falling leaves stir slightly on the ground
4.     to begin, to start, to start up
pö•rtə̑m č́oŋə̑ma•š paša• tarβane•n     {sentence}     construction work on the house has begun
5.     to start melting, to start thawing (snow)
lum tarβana•     {sentence}     the snow is starting to melt
6.     to start evaporating, to start vanishing (dew)
lups tarβane•n o•gə̑l     {sentence}     the dew hasn't started evaporating yet
7.     {figuratively} to rise, to rise up
ka•lə̑k tarβana•     {sentence}     the people are rising up
8.     {medicine} to be put out of joint, to be dislocated
ki•dše βer gə̑č́ tarβane•n     {sentence}     (s)he dislocated his/her arm
9.     {figuratively} to appear, to arise (thoughts, feelings)
č́e•rlə̑m onč́e•n, č́amanə̑ma•š tarβana•     {sentence}     when seeing the sick person, (s)he started feeling compassion
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// tarβane•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ik βer gə̑č́ βes βe•rə̑š tarβane•n kajena•     {sentence}     we'll go from one place to another

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌◌tar◌β◌anem◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌intransitive◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌move◌,◌◌to◌◌start◌◌moving◌,◌◌to◌◌start◌,◌◌to◌◌set◌◌out◌,◌◌to◌◌leave◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌β◌ijan◌◌marde◌ž◌tar◌β◌an◌ə̑š◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌a◌◌strong◌◌wind◌◌came◌◌up◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌a◌β◌tobus◌◌tar◌β◌ana◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌bus◌◌is◌◌leaving◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌pojezd◌◌tar◌β◌ana◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌the◌◌train◌◌is◌◌leaving◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌j◌ə̑◌lm◌ə̑ž◌e◌◌ok◌◌tar◌β◌ane◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌phrase◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023