Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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töpke•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to beat, to hit, to batter, to pound, to slap
joŋə̑lə̑šla•n töpke•m     {verb II}     to beat someone for making a mistake
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// töpke•n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
jü•šö je•ŋə̑m ure•mə̑šte töpke•n kode•nə̑t     {sentence}     the drunken man was beaten in the street
// töpke•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ta•ncə̑š to•lšo-βla•kə̑m töpke•n kolte•nə̑t     {sentence}     the people coming to the dance were beaten up
// töpke•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
ü•də̑r rβe•zə̑m töpke•n na•lə̑n     {sentence}     the girl slapped the boy
// töpke•n opte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// üč́aša•š pi•žšə̑m töpke•n opte•m     {verb II}     to beat a quarreling person
// töpke•n pue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// šoŋgə̑je•ŋə̑m töpke•n pue•m     {verb II}     to beat an old man
--"STYLE"--> kə̑re•m
--"STYLE"--> lupše•m

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌◌t◌ö◌pkem◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌beat◌,◌◌to◌◌hit◌,◌◌to◌◌batter◌,◌◌to◌◌pound◌,◌◌to◌◌slap◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌jo◌ŋə̑◌l◌ə̑š◌lan◌◌t◌ö◌pkem◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌beat◌◌someone◌◌for◌◌making◌◌a◌◌mistake◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌acc◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌headline◌"◌>◌◌~◌◌ASPECTUAL◌◌CONVERB◌◌CONSTRUCTIONS◌◌~◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌/◌/◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌t◌ö◌pken◌◌kodem◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌perfective◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 8 June 2024