Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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ʃera•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to comb
y•pəm ʃera•m     {verb I}     to comb one's hair
ʃe•rən erəkte•m     {verb II}     to comb something out
2.     to card, to clean
mu•ʃəm ʃera•m     {verb I}     to clean tow
3.     {figuratively} to comb, to rummage, to search thoroughly, to scour
ka•ʒne lu•kəm ʃera•m     {verb I}     to search every corner
4.     {figuratively} to examine closely, to inspect, to scrutinize, to scrutinise (B.E.ALT)
pa•lədəme jeŋ-βla•kəm ʃera•m     {verb I}     to scrutinize unknown people
5.     {figuratively} to rake through, to go through (memories, etc.)
u•ʃəʃto ikta•ʒ-mom ʃera•m     {verb I}     to go through something in one's mind
6.     {figuratively} to curse, to talk about, to gossip about
y•dər-βlak rβe•ze-βlak nerge•n ʃe•rət     {sentence}     the girls are gossiping about the boys
7.     {figuratively} to cleave, to cut through, to split
pə•ləm ʃera•m     {verb I}     to cut through clouds
to•lkənəm ʃera•m     {verb I}     to cut through waves
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃe•rən koʃta•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above); to walk all over
// pa•lədəme jeŋ-βla•kəm ʃe•rən koʃta•m     {verb I}     to scrutinize unknown people
// t͡ɕodəra•m ʃe•rən koʃta•m     {verb I}     to walk all over the forest
// ʃe•rən lekta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// t͡ɕəla• pøle•məm ʃe•rən lekta•m     {verb I}     to inspect all the rooms
// ʃe•rən nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// pat͡ɕe•rəm ʃint͡ɕa• de•ne ʃe•rən nala•m     {verb I}     to scrutinize a flat with one's eyes
// ʃe•rən pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// paʃa•ʃte t͡ɕəla•ʃt nerge•n ʃe•rən pətare•m     {verb II}     to gossip about everyone at work
// ʃe•rən ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// y•pəm ʃe•rən ʃənde•m     {verb II}     to comb one's hair

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Last update: 8 June 2024