Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
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šə̑ŋe•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to fit, to fit in, to have room
pöle•mə̑š kokšü•dö jeŋ šə̑na•     {sentence}     two hundred people fit into the room
č́ə̑la• kniga• č́emoda•nə̑š ok šə̑•ŋe     {sentence}     all the books won't fit in the suitcase
2.     to penetrate, to soak into, to go through
zo•ntik βošt jür ok šə̑•ŋe     {sentence}     rain doesn't go through the umbrella
3.     {figuratively} to penetrate, to take root, to establish oneself
u orfogra•fij pra•βil i•lə̑šə̑š šə̑ŋe•n     {sentence}     the new orthography rules took root
4.     {figuratively} to penetrate, to go deep into, to leave a deep impression, to engrave oneself (on a heart, mind)
šomake•t šümə̑ške•m šə̑ŋe•n     {sentence}     your words left a deep impression on my heart
ti•de βujə̑ške•m ok šə̑•ŋe     {sentence}     I can't get it into my head
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ šə̑ŋe•n lekta•m     {verb I}     (out); {set phrase} to appear, to manifest, to show, to be reflected
Jelu•n kua•nže č́uri•jə̑škə̑že šə̑ŋe•n le•ktə̑n     {sentence}     joy appeared on Yelu's face
/ šə̑ŋe•n pure•m     {verb II}     (in)
ušə̑ške•m uda• kojə̑še•t šə̑ŋe•n pure•n     {sentence}     your bad behavior left a deep impression on me
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šə̑ŋe•n koda•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); to be remembered
tə̑ge• ojlə̑meta•t šarnə̑mašə̑ške•m šə̑ŋe•n ko•də̑n     {sentence}     the way you talked engraved itself in my memory

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Last update: 10 August 2023