Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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šüdə̑rala•m
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to pull off
üstembalšo•βə̑č́ə̑m üste•l gə̑č́ šüdə̑rala•m     {verb I}     to pull a tablecloth off a table
odeja•lə̑m šüdə̑rala•m     {verb I}     to pull off a blanket
2.     {figuratively} to steal, to pinch, to take
škaf gə̑•č́ə̑n ala•-kö tüže•m teŋge• oksa•m šüdə̑ra•lə̑n     {sentence}     somebody took a thousand rubles from the cupboard
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ šüdə̑ra•l(ə̑n) lukta•m     {verb I}     (out)
/ sumka• gə̑č́ pöle•kə̑m šüdə̑ra•lə̑n lukta•m     {verb I}     to pull a present out of a bag
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šüdə̑ra•l(ə̑n) kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pə̑•rə̑sə̑m üstemba•č́ šüdə̑ra•lə̑n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to pull a cat off the table
// šüdə̑ra•l(ə̑n) pə̑šte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// male•n ki•jə̑še ümba•č́ leβe•də̑šə̑m šüdə̑ra•l pə̑šte•m     {verb II}     to pull a blanket off a sleeping person
// šüdə̑ra•l(ə̑n) šue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pörje•ŋ rβe•zə̑m mla•ndə̑š šüdə̑ra•l šu•ə̑š     {sentence}     the man pulled the boy to the ground
--"PARENT"--> šüdə̑re•m

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌šü◌d◌ə̑◌ralam◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌momentary◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌pull◌◌off◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌ü◌stembal◌š◌o◌βə̑č́ə̑◌m◌ü◌stel◌◌g◌ə̑č́◌šü◌d◌ə̑◌ralam◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌pull◌◌a◌◌tablecloth◌◌off◌◌a◌◌table◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌odejal◌ə̑◌m◌šü◌d◌ə̑◌ralam◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌pull◌◌off◌◌a◌◌blanket◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌steal◌,◌◌to◌◌pinch◌,◌◌to◌◌take◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌2◌◌6◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌š◌kaf◌◌g◌ə̑č́ə̑◌n◌◌ala◌-◌k◌ö◌t◌üž◌em◌◌te◌ŋ◌ge◌◌oksam◌šü◌d◌ə̑◌ral◌ə̑◌n◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌sentence◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌somebody◌◌took◌◌a◌◌thousand◌◌rubles◌◌from◌◌the◌◌cupboard◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌ccc◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌headline◌"◌>◌◌~◌◌COPULATIVE◌◌CONVERB◌◌CONSTRUCTIONS◌◌~◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌/◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌šü◌d◌ə̑◌ral◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023