ʃykala•m
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm] 1. to push, to shove
♦ oŋ gət͡ɕ ʃykala•m {verb I} to push someone's chest
2. {figuratively} to push away, to push aside
♦ ikta•ʒ-køm ʃke de•t͡ɕən ʃykala•m {verb I} to push someone away, to push someone out of one's way
♢ jøra•təʃe je•ŋəm ʃke det͡ɕe•m ʃykaləna•m {sentence} I pushed away the person that loved me
3. {transitive} to move
♦ ik βer gət͡ɕ βes βe•rəʃ ʃykala•m {verb I} to move something from one place to another
4. {figuratively} to refuse, to decline, to turn down
♢ izi• jot͡ɕa• ʃø•rəm ʃykale•ʃ {sentence} the little child is refusing the milk
5. {figuratively} to put off, to postpone, to defer
♦ ʃa•nt͡ɕe paʃa•m ʃeŋge•k ʃykala•m {verb I} to put off scientific work
6. {figuratively} to push back, to push into the background, to sideline
♢ paʃa• jot͡ɕa•m ʃeŋge•ke ʃyka•lən {sentence} work pushed the child into the background
7. {figuratively} to push into, to incite, to compel
♦ je•ŋəm puʃtma•ʃke ʃykala•m {verb I} to incite someone to kill someone
8. {figuratively} to shift something on someone, to dump on
♦ otβe•tstβenːostʲ βesəla•n ʃykala•m {verb I} to shift the responsibility on someone
9. {figuratively} to eat, to drink (to counteract aftertaste), to wash down, to wash out
♦ ko•t͡ɕəm βyd de•ne ʃykala•m {verb I} to wash out a bitter taste with water
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ʃyka•l lukta•m {verb I} (out)
/ ʃə•rpəm parɲa• gət͡ɕ ʃyka•l lukta•m {verb I} to push a splinter out of a finger
/ ʃyka•l purte•m {verb II} (in)
/ le•kʃe pyke•n jo•ləm ʃyka•l purte•m {verb II} to push in a leg chair that has fallen out
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃyka•l kolte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ko•t͡ɕo e•məm βyd de•ne ʃyka•l kolte•m {verb II} to wash down bitter medicine with water
// ʃyka•l kudalte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ izi• rβe•ze y•dərəm ʃyka•l kuda•ltəʃ {sentence} the little boy pushed the girl over
// ʃyka•l ʃue•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// jy•ʃø je•ŋəm ʃyka•l ʃue•m {verb II} to push over a drunken man
// ʃyka•l ʃənde•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ʃyr tare•lkəm ʃyka•l ʃənde•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
--"PARENT"--> ʃyke•m
