Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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üpšə̑nč́a•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to smell, to sniff
sire•ńə̑m üpšə̑nč́a•m     {verb I}     to smell lilacs
ta•rə̑m üpšə̑nč́a•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to know the smell of gunpowder, to take part in combat
üpšə̑nč́a•š o•gə̑l     {verb I – negative}     {set phrase} not to experience, not to know, not to be familiar with
ü•pšə̑č́ onč́a•š o•gə̑l     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to experience, not to know, not to be familiar with
šu•də̑m üpšə̑nč́a•m     {verb I}     to smell hay
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ü•pšə̑č́ košta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); {set phrase} to snoop around, to sniff around, to make inquiries, to try to find out
šoŋgə̑je•ŋ č́ot ü•pšə̑č́ košte•š     {sentence}     the old man is really snooping around
// ü•pšə̑č́ lekta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); {set phrase} to snoop around, to sniff around, to make inquiries, to try to find out
police•jskij ü•pšə̑č́ lekte•š     {sentence}     the policeman is sniffing around
// ü•pšə̑č́ nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); {set phrase} to sniff out, to find out
// šə̑•ltə̑kə̑m ü•pšə̑č́ nala•m     {verb I}     to sniff out a secret
// ü•pšə̑č́ šukte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); {set phrase} to sniff out, to find out
// ikta•ž-kön sekre•tšə̑m ü•pšə̑č́ šukte•m     {verb II}     to sniff out someone's secret
--"PARENT"--> üpše•m

◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌entry◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌lex◌"◌>◌ü◌p◌šə̑◌n◌č́◌am◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌mean◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌num◌"◌>◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌transitive◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌smell◌,◌◌to◌◌sniff◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌sire◌ńə̑◌m◌ü◌p◌šə̑◌n◌č́◌am◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌smell◌◌lilacs◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌◌tar◌ə̑◌m◌ü◌p◌šə̑◌n◌č́◌am◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌to◌◌know◌◌the◌◌smell◌◌of◌◌gunpowder◌,◌◌to◌◌take◌◌part◌◌in◌◌combat◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌ü◌p◌šə̑◌n◌č́◌a◌š◌og◌ə̑◌l◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌◌–◌◌negative◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌not◌◌to◌◌experience◌,◌◌not◌◌to◌◌know◌,◌◌not◌◌to◌◌be◌◌familiar◌◌with◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌ü◌p◌šə̑č́◌◌on◌č́◌a◌š◌og◌ə̑◌l◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌II◌◌–◌◌negative◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌figuratively◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌not◌◌to◌◌experience◌,◌◌not◌◌to◌◌know◌,◌◌not◌◌to◌◌be◌◌familiar◌◌with◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌&◌#◌9◌◌8◌◌3◌◌0◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌š◌ud◌ə̑◌m◌ü◌p◌šə̑◌n◌č́◌am◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌to◌◌smell◌◌hay◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌acc◌"◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌headline◌"◌>◌◌~◌◌ASPECTUAL◌◌CONVERB◌◌CONSTRUCTIONS◌◌~◌◌<◌/◌div◌>◌◌<◌div◌◌class◌=◌"◌sub◌"◌>◌◌/◌/◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌mar◌"◌>◌ü◌p◌šə̑č́◌◌ko◌š◌tam◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌cl◌"◌>◌◌{◌verb◌◌I◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌&◌nbsp◌;◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌tr◌"◌>◌◌<◌span◌◌class◌=◌"◌note◌"◌>◌◌{◌perfective◌}◌◌<◌/◌span◌>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 8 June 2024