Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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jülate•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to burn
kaga•zə̑m jülate•m     {verb II}     to burn paper
o•lə̑mə̑m jülate•m     {verb II}     to burn straw
βe•lše lə̑štašla•m jülate•m     {verb II}     to burn fallen leaves
2.     to burn, to heat with
pum jülate•m     {verb II}     to burn wood
mla•nde šü•jə̑m jülate•m     {verb II}     to burn coal
3.     to temper, to anneal, to fire
βu•rsə̑m jülate•m     {verb II}     to temper steel
koŋga•š jülate•m     {verb II}     to temper in an oven
4.     {also figurative} to burn, to hurt, to cause pain, to irritate
jolta•šə̑n ke•re šoma•kše č́o•nə̑m jülata•     {sentence}     my friend's blunt words cause me pain
5.     {figuratively} to excite, to fire up, to get fired up, to set someone's heart on fire
onč́altə̑še•tše mə̑•jə̑m jülata•     {sentence}     your look is setting my heart on fire
6.     {figuratively} to light up, to sparkle bright
ure•mə̑m ik me•ŋgə̑se tul βe•le jülata•     {sentence}     a solitary light lit up the street
7.     to cremate
tə̑ e•lə̑šte ko•lə̑šə̑m jülata•t     {sentence}     dead bodies are cremated in this country
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ jülate•n šüte•m     {verb II}     (through)
/ ku•rtkə̑m tama•k de•ne jülate•n šüte•m     {verb II}     to burn a hole in a jacket with a cigarette
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// jülate•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// kaga•zə̑m jülate•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to burn paper
// jülate•n pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// u•lšo pu•ə̑m jülate•n pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     to burn all the firewood
--"PARENT"--> jüle•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023