Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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lüm
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     name
lüme•t kuze•?     {sentence}     what's your name?
kuze• tenda•n lümda•?     {sentence}     what's your name?
pi•jə̑n lü•mžö - Oše•č́     {sentence}     the dog is called Oshech
Al'be•rt Ejnšte•jnə̑n lü•mžö tüńa• mu•č́ko pa•lə̑me     {sentence}     Albert Einstein's name is known around the world
lü•mžö šarla•     {phrase}     his/her name is becoming known
lü•mžö pa•le     {phrase}     his/her name is known
lüm lekte•š     {phrase}     his/her name is becoming famous
lü•mžö βe•le     {phrase}     {set phrase} in name only, it doesn't deserve to be called (...)
lü•mžö gə̑na•     {phrase}     {set phrase} in name only, it doesn't deserve to be called (...)
βeršö•r lüm     {noun}     place name, toponym
jeŋ lüm     {noun}     a person's name
jeŋ lüm de•ne ile•m     {verb II}     to live under a false name
ikta•ž-köm lü•mə̑m o•nč́ə̑ktə̑šo spi•skə̑ške purte•m     {verb II}     to put someone on the name list
ku•škə̑l lüm     {noun}     plant name
lüm de•ne     {postposition}     {set phrase}
lüm se•mə̑n     {adverb}     by name
lü•mə̑m βaštalte•m     {verb II}     to change one's name
lü•mə̑m numala•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to carry a name, to have a name
lü•mə̑m o•nč́ə̑ktə̑šo spi•ske     {noun}     list of names
lü•mə̑m pue•m     {verb II}     to name, to give a name
mə̑•skə̑ltə̑š lüm     {noun}     nickname
ne•č́ke lüm     {noun}     {set phrase} pet name
tür lüm     {noun}     name of an embroidery pattern
jal lüm     {noun}     name of a village
2.     name, title (e.g., of a book)
kniga• lüm     {noun}     title of a book
roma•nə̑n lü•mžö     {noun}     name of a novel, title of a novel
3.     rank, title
profe•ssor lü•mə̑m pue•m     {verb II}     to appoint as professor
Rossi•j Federa•cij gero•j lü•mə̑m nala•m     {verb I}     to be given the title "Hero of the Russian Federation"
4.     nickname
5.     {figuratively} name, merit, regard, reputation, honor (A.E.), honour (B.E.), authority, dignity
tu•də̑n lü•mžö amə̑rge•n     {phrase}     his/her name was dragged through the mud
tu•də̑n lü•mžö βole•n     {phrase}     his/her name was dragged through the mud
lü•mžö šüktaralte•š     {phrase}     rumors are being spread about him/her
lü•mə̑m amə̑rte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to besmirch somebody's name, to tarnish somebody's reputation, to hurt someone's authority
lü•mə̑m arale•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to protect somebody's name, to protect somebody's honor
lü•mə̑m βolte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to besmirch somebody's name, to tarnish somebody's reputation, to hurt someone's authority
lü•mə̑m nöltala•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to boost someone's name, to boost someone's authority
lü•mə̑m šüktare•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to tarnish someone's name, to disgrace, to put to shame
lü•mə̑m šükte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to tarnish someone's name, to disgrace, to put to shame
lü•mə̑m ə̑šte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to achieve fame, to make a name for oneself, to earn a reputation
lü•mə̑m eskere•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to protect somebody's name, to protect somebody's honor
škela•n lü•mə̑m ə̑šte•m     {verb II}     to make a name for oneself
6.     {figuratively} appearances, pretense (A.E.), pretence (B.E.)
lü•mžə̑m ə̑šte•m     {verb II}     to do for the sake of appearances, to pretend
oro•lə̑mo lü•mə̑m ə̑šte•m     {verb II}     to pretend to keep watch, to pretend to guard
{history}
7.     soul (men in agricultural system subject to special taxes and having the right to own land)
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
lüm mla•nde     {noun}     {set phrase} allotment
lüm kunde•m     {noun}     {computing} namespace
lüm mut     {noun}     {set phrase} {linguistics} noun
lüm pajre•m     {noun}     {set phrase} name day
lüm pa•le     {noun}     {history} {set phrase} registration certificate

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Last update: 10 August 2023