Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
muška•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to wash
ko•č́mo deč́ o•nč́ə̑č́ kide•tə̑m muška•š it mo•ndo     {sentence}     don't forget to wash your hands before eating
kid ki•də̑m muške•š     {phrase}     you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
aru•n muška•m     {verb I}     to wash clean
ki•də̑m-šü•rgə̑m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash one's hands and face
küβa•rə̑m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash the floor
kü•mə̑ž-soβla•m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash the dishes
lo•mə̑ž βüd de•ne muška•m     {verb I}     to wash with lye
muška•š jö•rə̑šö     {adjective}     washable
mu•škə̑n pue•m     {verb II}     to wash something for somebody
okna•m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash a window
tu•βə̑r-jola•šə̑m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash clothes, to do the laundry
ü•pə̑m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash one's hair
šo•βə̑č́ə̑m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash a kerchief
šü•rgə̑m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash one's face
2.     to wash away, to erode
se•rə̑m muška•m     {verb I}     to wash away the shore
3.     {geography} to wash against, to surround
memna•n e•lə̑n grani•cə̑žə̑m te•ŋə̑z den okea•n-βlak mu•škə̑t     {sentence}     the borders of our land are washed by seas and oceans
4.     {figuratively} to celebrate, to drink to
aza•m muška•m     {verb I}     to celebrate the birth of a child
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ mu•škə̑n lukta•m     {verb I}     (away)
eŋe•r kup gə̑č́ č́ə̑la• laβə̑ra•m mu•škə̑n lukte•š     {sentence}     the river washes away all the mud in the swamp
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// mu•škə̑n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// laβə̑ra•m mu•škə̑n kolte•m     {verb II}     to wash away the mud
// mu•škə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// βurge•mə̑m mu•škə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     to wash clothes
// č́ulka•m mu•škə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     to wash stockings
// mu•škə̑n šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// küβa•rə̑m mu•škə̑n šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     to wash the floor

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Last update: 10 August 2023