Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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poč́kaltare•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to sting (nettles)
nuž kide•mə̑m poč́kaltara•     {sentence}     the nettles are stinging my hand
2.     {figuratively} to scold, to reprimand
titaka•nə̑m poč́kaltare•m     {verb II}     to scold a guilty person
3.     {figuratively} to beat, to lash, to whip
jo•go e•rgə̑m poč́kaltare•m     {verb II}     to beat a lazy son
4.     {religion} (in Mari Traditional Religion, used for sacrificial animals) to shake off (water, indicates that animal is worthy of sacrifice)
kuma•lme deč́ o•nč́ə̑č́ i•mńe poč́kaltara•     {sentence}     the horse shakes off water before the prayer ceremony
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// poč́kaltare•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pura•kə̑m koβ'o•r gə̑č́ poč́kaltare•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to beat dust out of a carpet
// poč́kaltare•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// koβe•rə̑m poč́kaltare•n nala•m     {verb I}     to beat a carpet
// poč́kaltare•n pue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// tune•mšə̑m poč́kaltare•n pue•m     {verb II}     to scold a pupil
--"PARENT"--> poč́kalte•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023