pudə̑rte•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {transitive} to break
♢ šaga•tšə̑m pudə̑rte•n {sentence} (s)he broke his/her watch
♦ βu•jə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to rack one's brains
♦ la•mpə̑č́kə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a light bulb
♦ mo•də̑šə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a toy
♦ mu•nə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break an egg
♦ okna•m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a window
♦ pe•č́ə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a fence
♦ pü•jə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a tooth
♦ sraβo•č́ə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a key
♦ škem pudə̑rte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to hurt oneself, to bruise oneself badly
2. {figuratively} to ruin, to spoil, to make a mess of
♦ laska• i•lə̑šə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to ruin someone's peaceful life
3. to destroy, to demolish, to wreck
♦ pö•rtə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to demolish a house
4. to break through, to penetrate
♦ tušma•nə̑n oboro•nə̑žə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break through the enemy's defenses
5. to split, to split up, to split into parts
♦ ke•rmə̑č́ə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to split a brick
♦ sa•kə̑rə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to split sugar
6. to crack (nuts)
♦ pü•kšə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to crack nuts
7. {figuratively} to disrupt, to interrupt
♦ šonə̑ma•šə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to interrupt someone's thoughts
8. {figuratively} to violate, to break, not to adhere to
♦ zako•nə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break the law
♦ ikta•ž-kön praβa•žə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to violate someone's rights
♦ jüla•m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to violate tradition
♦ mu•tə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break one's word
♦ priśa•gə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break an oath
♦ sörə̑ma•šə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a promise
♦ pra•βilə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break the rules
♦ usta•βə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a rule
9. {transitive} to break open, to break
♦ pudə̑rte•n poč́a•m {verb I} to breach, to force (e.g., a door)
♦ tü•kə̑ltə̑šə̑m pudə̑rte•m {verb II} to break a bolt
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ pudə̑rte•n lukta•m {verb I} to pry open
/ omsa•m pudə̑rte•n lukta•m {verb I} to pry a door open
/ pudə̑rte•n pure•m {verb II} (in)
/ ba•nkə̑ške pudə̑rte•n pure•m {verb II} to break into a bank
/ pudə̑rte•n pure•n šolə̑štma•š {noun} burglary
/ pudə̑rte•n pu•rə̑šo {noun} burglar
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pudə̑rte•n kolte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// šaga•tə̑m pudə̑rte•n kolte•m {verb II} to break a watch
// pudə̑rte•n nala•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// telefo•nə̑m pudə̑rte•n nala•m {verb I} to break a telephone
// pudə̑rte•n pə̑tare•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// püke•nə̑m pudə̑rte•n pə̑tare•m {verb II} to break chairs
// pudə̑rte•n šue•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// mo•də̑šə̑m pudə̑rte•n šue•m {verb II} to break a toy
