Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
pürgala•m
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to spurt, to spray
jeŋ ümba•ke βü•də̑m pürgala•m     {verb I}     to spurt water on a person
2.     to snort, to give a snort (horse)
i•mńe pürgale•š     {sentence}     the horse gives a snort
3.     {figuratively} to give off, to release, to emit (smoke, sparks, liquid, etc.)
nu•gə̑do ši•kšə̑m pürgala•m     {verb I}     to give off thick smoke
odekolo•nə̑m pürgala•m     {verb I}     to put on eau de cologne
4.     {figuratively} to fire, to spray with (e.g., bullets)
βu•lno jü•rə̑m pürgala•m     {verb I}     to spray with bullets
5.     {figuratively} to direct at someone, to display, to show (e.g., feelings)
u•lo üna•rə̑m tušma•n βaštare•š pürgala•m     {verb I}     to direct all one's power against an enemy
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pürga•l(ə̑n) kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
paroβo•z šem ši•kšə̑m pürga•l ko•ltə̑š, sosta•βə̑m šu•pšə̑l'o     {sentence}     the locomotive gave off black smoke and pulled the train
keneta• tank tul ora•m pürga•l ko•ltə̑š     {sentence}     suddenly the tank gave off a burst of fire
--"PARENT"--> pürge•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023