Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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č́are•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to prohibit, to forbid, not to allow
are•m mə̑•jə̑m č́ara•     {sentence}     my conscience forbids me
tama•k šupšma•šə̑m č́are•nə̑t     {sentence}     smoking was forbidden
mə̑•jə̑n aβa•m mə̑lane•m komṕju•ter o•nč́ə̑lno šinč́a•š č́are•n     {sentence}     my mother forbade me to sit in front of the computer
ku•tə̑rə̑mə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to forbid speaking
šu•pšmə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to prohibit smoking
2.     to pacify, to calm down
kreda•lše-βla•kə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to pacify fighting people
3.     to hold back, to restrain, to keep from, to keep away
ikta•ž-köm osa•l paša• deč́ č́are•m     {verb II}     to keep someone away from a bad matter
škem je•ŋə̑m pe•rə̑me deč́ č́are•m     {verb II}     to restrain oneself from hitting someone
4.     to stop something, to end something, to put a stop to, to bring something to an end, to put an end to something, to suspend, to interrupt
βossta•nijə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to put down an uprising
βuj ko•rštə̑mə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to stop a headache
βür jo•gə̑mə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to stop bleeding
jümə̑šu•mə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to quench thirst
kaŋašə̑ma•šə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to suspend negotiations
kutə̑rə̑ma•šə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to interrupt a conversation
peregoβo•rə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to suspend negotiations
šü•lə̑mə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to hold back one's breath
5.     {transitive} to stop, to halt, to get to stop
po•jezdə̑m č́are•m     {verb II}     to stop a train
6.     to turn off, to shut off
zaβo•də̑što mašina•m č́are•m     {verb II}     to turn off a machine in a plant
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// č́are•n šogalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// motoci•klə̑m č́are•n šogalte•m     {verb II}     to turn off a motorbike
// č́are•n šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// kaŋašə̑ma•šə̑m č́are•n šoge•m     {verb II}     to supsend negotiations

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Last update: 10 August 2023