Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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βaʃtare•ʃ
{adverb} {adjective} {postposition} [Generate paradigm]
1.     toward, towards
βaʃtare•ʃ kaje•m     {verb II}     to go toward, to approach
βaʃtare•ʃ lekta•m     {verb I}     to go toward, to approach
βaʃtare•ʃ ont͡ɕəkte•m     {verb II}     to reflect
βaʃtare•ʃ ont͡ɕəktəma•ʃ     {noun}     reflection, reflexion (B.E.ALT)
βaʃtare•ʃ tola•m     {verb I}     to come toward
βaʃtare•ʃ to•lʃo     {adjective}     oncoming, approaching, opposite, coming from the opposite direction
βaʃtare•ʃ to•lʃo po•jezd     {noun}     oncoming train, approaching train
una• βaʃtare•ʃ βokza•ləʃ kaje•m     {verb II}     to go to pick a guest up at the train station
2.     opposite, opposite to, on the opposite side, face to face with, vis-à-vis, in front of
βaʃtare•ʃ ila•     {sentence}     (s)he lives on the opposite side (of the street)
βaʃtare•ʃ pørt     {noun}     house on the opposite side
βaʃtare•ʃ rue•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to shoot straight from the hip, not to mince words
βaʃtare•ʃ u•lʃo     {adjective}     opposite, contrary, reverse
βaʃtare•ʃ u•lʃo βel     {noun}     opposite direction
βaʃtare•ʃ u•lʃo mo•gər     {noun}     opposite direction
βaʃtare•ʃ ʃi•nt͡ɕəʃe     {adjective}     sitting vis-à-vis, to sit facing each other
βaʃtare•ʃ ʃogala•m     {verb I}     to stand opposite somebody
ikta•ʒ-køn βaʃtare•ʃ ʃoge•m     {verb II}     to stand opposite somebody
i•kte-βe•se βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     opposite each other
mə•jən βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     opposite me
omsa• βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     in front of the door, opposiite the door
3.     against, in the opposite direction
jo•gən βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     against the stream, against the current, upstream
ku•rək βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     uphill
marde•ʒ βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     upwind, against the winds
4.     oncoming, approaching, opposite, coming from the opposite direction
βaʃtare•ʃ dβiʒe•nij     {noun}     oncoming traffic
βaʃtare•ʃ marde•ʒ     {noun}     headwind
βaʃtare•ʃ po•jezd     {noun}     oncoming train, approaching train
5.     in defiance, in oppositon, against
algaʃtarəma•ʃ βaʃtare•ʃ ʃoge•m     {verb II}     to resist temptation
ar βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     against one's conscience
βaʃtare•ʃ jo•dəʃ     {noun}     counterquestion
βaʃtare•ʃ kalase•m     {verb II}     to contradict, to oppose, to challenge
βaʃtare•ʃ kalasəma•ʃ     {noun}     contradiction, opposition, challenge
βaʃtare•ʃ kaje•m     {verb II}     to act against
βaʃtare•ʃ ki•jəʃe     {adjective}     opposite, contrary
βaʃtare•ʃ lijma•ʃ     {noun}     protest
βaʃtare•ʃ li•jʃe     {noun}     protestor
βaʃtare•ʃ lija•m     {verb I}     to oppose, to be opposed to; to answer back, to argue
βaʃtare•ʃ mu•təm t͡ɕə•tədəme jyk de•ne     {adverb}     in a tone of voice brooking no objection
βaʃtare•ʃ ojle•m     {verb II}     to disagree, to object
βaʃtare•ʃ ojləde•     {adverb}     unchallenged, without being challenged
βaʃtare•ʃ ojləma•ʃ     {noun}     objection, opposition
βaʃtare•ʃ u•lʃo jeŋ     {noun}     opponent
βaʃtare•ʃ ʃoge•m     {verb II}     to oppose, to resist
βaʃtare•ʃ ʃogalte•m     {verb II}     to oppose, to resist
βaʃtare•ʃ ʃogəma•ʃ     {noun}     resistance, opposition
βaʃtare•ʃ əʃte•m     {verb II}     to antagonize, to antagonise (B.E.ALT); to do something against one's will
βaʃtare•ʃ əʃtəma•ʃ     {noun}     antagonizing, antagonising (B.E.ALT); reluctance
gripː βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     against influenza, against flu
zako•n βaʃtare•ʃ jo•ŋələʃəm əʃtəla•m     {verb I}     to infringe on the law, the break the law
zako•n βaʃtare•ʃ u•lʃo     {adjective}     against the law, unlawful, illegal
ikta•ʒ-mo βaʃtare•ʃ lija•m     {verb I}     to restist something, to be opposed to something
ikta•ʒ-mo βaʃtare•ʃ lija•ʃ o•gəl     {verb I – negative}     to have no objections to something
jo•go βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     against laziness, against sloth
mut βaʃtare•ʃ lija•m     {verb I}     to oppose a suggestion
oj βaʃtare•ʃ lija•m     {verb I}     to oppose a suggestion
mut βaʃtare•ʃ ojle•m     {verb II}     to oppose a suggestion
oj βaʃtare•ʃ ojle•m     {verb II}     to oppose a suggestion
tuʃma•n βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     against the enemy
ʃo•nəmo βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     against someone's wishes
6.     before, on the eve of, toward
jyd βaʃtare•ʃ kuʃ kaje•t?     {sentence}     toward nightfall, where will you go?
pogənəma•ʃ βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     before the meeting
ruʃarɲa•n βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     before Sunday
u ij βaʃtare•ʃ     {adverb}     on New Year's Eve

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Last update: 10 August 2023