Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
βij
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     power, strength, might, energy, physical strength
βije•m pura•     {sentence}     I'm gaining strength
βij nala•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to gain strength, to gather strength
βij pəʃte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to make an effort, to use up energy
βij se•mən     {adverb}     {set phrase} in accordance with one's capabilities
βi•jəm jomdare•m     {verb II}     to lose one's strength
βi•jəm poge•m     {verb II}     to gather one's strength, to save one's strength
βi•jəm pue•m     {verb II}     to invigorate, to refresh
βi•jəm pətare•m     {verb II}     to expend one's energies, to use up one's energy
βi•jəm ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to gain strength, to gather strength
βi•jən i•mpuʎsʃo     {noun}     {physics} impulse
βi•jəʃke pure•m     {verb II}     to come into force, to come into effect
marde•ʒ βij     {noun}     wind strength
py•təɲ βij de•ne     {adverb}     with one's entire strength, all-out, full-blast
to•kən βi•jʒe     {noun}     strength of electrical current
u•lo βij de•ne     {adverb}     {set phrase} with one's entire strength, all-out, full-blast
t͡ɕəla• βi•jəm i•ktəʃ poge•n     {adverb}     gathering one's whole strength
t͡ɕəla• βi•jəm i•ktəʃ t͡ɕuməre•n     {adverb}     gathering one's whole strength
t͡ɕu•mər βij de•ne     {adverb}     with one's entire strength, all-out, full-blast
2.     force (against someone's will)
βij de•ne     {adverb}     {set phrase} by force
3.     ability, capability, physical and mental capabilities
βij den t͡ɕumərge•m     {verb II}     to concentrate
βije•m ok ʃu•to     {phrase}     I can't do it
βi•jəm t͡ɕuməre•m     {verb II}     to concentrate
koma•ndən βi•jʒe     {noun}     strength of a team
4.     energy, power
a•tomnəj βij     {noun}     nuclear power
ke•t͡ɕe βij     {noun}     solar energy
5.     strong side, strong point
matema•tike tu•dən βi•jʒe     {sentence}     mathematics is his/her strong point
6.     {warfare} forces, armed forces
βoːruʑo•nːəj βij     {noun}     armed forces
7.     {figuratively} significance, importance, power
paləma•ʃ βij     {noun}     the power of knowledge
ʃint͡ɕəma•ʃ βij     {noun}     the power of knowledge
8.     {figuratively} force, power (in a society, etc.)
βi•jən kelʃe•n to•lməʒo     {noun}     power relations, balance of power
βi•jən kəlda•lt ʃo•gəməʒo     {noun}     power relations, balance of power
βyde•n ʃo•gəʃo βi•jəʃke saβərne•m     {verb II}     to become a leading power
demokrati•t͡ɕeskij βij     {noun}     democratic power
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
βij jeʃaraltma•ʃəm ʃiʒa•m     {verb I}     to feel a surge of energy
βij ke•rtmən     {adverb}     {set phrase} with one's entire strength, all-out, full-blast
βij pətəma•ʃ     {noun}     breakdown, collapse (of a person)
βij tat     {noun}     {physics} torque, moment, moment of force
βij ymba•l     {adjective}     {set phrase} healthy, strong
βij t͡ɕumərgəma•ʃ     {noun}     concentration
βij ʃu•tədəmo     {adjective}     {set phrase} overpowering, overwhelming, beyond one's strength
βij ʃu•təmo paʃa•     {noun}     {set phrase} work corresponding to capabilities, work within one's power
βij ʃu•təmo se•mən     {adverb}     {set phrase} corresponding to possibilities, as much as one can

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Last update: 10 August 2023