Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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βijne•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to stretch out, to straighten, to straighten out, to become straight
βijne•n ʃoga•lən     {adverb}     stretching out
2.     to shoot up, to grow
βy•dəm o•ptəmo de•ne izi• olmapu• βa•ʃke βijna•     {sentence}     being watered, the little apple tree is shooting up
3.     {figuratively} to progress, to go smoothly, to take shape, to take form
paʃa• βijna•     {sentence}     work is going smoothly
ʃə•mləme paʃana• βijna•     {sentence}     our research work is taking shape
4.     {figuratively} to get stronger, to grow stronger, to improve
fe•rmerən paʃa•ʒe ka•ʒne ke•t͡ɕən βijna•     {sentence}     the farmer's business is improving day by day
5.     {figuratively} to extend to, to stretch out to, to lead to
korne•m mosko•ʃ βijna•, ʃone•m     {sentence}     I think life will take me to Moscow
6.     {figuratively} to be fixed on, to be directed toward, to be concentrated on
ʃu•ʒəʃo jot͡ɕa•n ont͡ɕa•ltəʃəʒe pursa• ʃyr de•ke βi•jnəʃ     {sentence}     the hungry boy fixed his eyes on the pea soup
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// βijne•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
py•gərtəmø lo•mbo ukʃ, kide•m gət͡ɕ mut͡ɕəʃte•n, βijne•n ka•jəʃ     {sentence}     I let go of the branch of the bird cherry tree I had bent back, and it sprang back into place
// βijne•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
izi• jot͡ɕa• ly•dməʒ de•ne βijne•n ko•ltəʃ     {sentence}     the child stood up straight in fear
// βijne•n ʃint͡ɕa•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
marina• ko•lmo uβe•r de•ne t͡ɕotra•k βe•le βijne•n ʃi•nt͡ɕe     {sentence}     Marina, having heard the news, pulled herself up to her full height

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Last update: 10 August 2023