Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
gəna•
{particle}
1.     only, merely, solely, just
ti•de kum teŋge•m gəna• ʃoga•     {sentence}     this only costs three rubles
ti•de ʃə•dəm gəna• lukte•ʃ     {sentence}     only bad will come from this
ik kniga•m gəna• na•ʎəm     {sentence}     I only borrowed one book
ti•de gəna• ok si•te     {sentence}     well that does it, well that's it
təlane•t gəna• yʃane•m     {sentence}     I trust only you
ɲigø• βe•se, tu•do gəna•     {phrase}     no one else, only him/her
ti•de gəna• o•gəl, eʃe•.ː     {phrase}     not only this, but also...
kokla•n gəna•     {adverb}     {set phrase} only occasionally
erla• gəna•     {adverb}     only tomorrow, not till tomorrow
2.     only just, barely
məj to•ʎəm gəna•     {sentence}     I just arrived
kə•zət gəna•     {adverb}     only just, just now
3.     rather, fairly, pretty
t͡ɕoja•n gəna•     {adverb}     rather cunningly
ʃəma•n gəna•     {adverb}     fairly tenderly
4.     (emphatic particle)
moto•r gəna• tu•βərəm na•ʎəm     {sentence}     I bought a really nice dress
βaʃke• gəna•     {adverb}     right away
t͡ɕut͡ɕ gəna•     {adverb}     {set phrase} nearly, almost

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Last update: 10 August 2023