Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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lokʃint͡ɕa•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to hew, to rough-hew, to trim (wood)
oŋa•m lokʃint͡ɕa•m     {verb I}     to hew a board
2.     to form with an ax (A.E.), to form with an axe (B.E.), to fashion with an ax (A.E.), to fashion with an axe (B.E.)
loma•ʃəm lokʃint͡ɕa•m     {verb I}     to fashion a pole with an ax
3.     {figuratively} to teach cultural skills, to teach polite behavior (A.E.), to teach polite behaviour (B.E.)
tune•mʃe-βla•kən ko•jəʃəʃtəm lokʃint͡ɕa•m     {verb I}     to teach students cultural skills
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// lokʃi•nt͡ɕən nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// lokʃi•t͡ɕ nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// oŋa•m lokʃi•t͡ɕ nala•m     {verb I}     to trim a board
// lokʃi•nt͡ɕən pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// lokʃi•t͡ɕ pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// βe•rən-βe•rən lokʃi•t͡ɕ pəta•rəme     {adjective}     carved in places
// lokʃi•nt͡ɕən ʃue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// lokʃi•t͡ɕ ʃue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// oŋa• ty•rəm lokʃi•t͡ɕ ʃue•m     {verb II}     to carve the edge of a board
// puʃe•ŋge ʃy•məm lokʃi•t͡ɕ ʃue•m     {verb II}     to carve a tree's bark

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Last update: 10 August 2023