Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pot͡ɕkalte•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to shake off
lu•məm pot͡ɕkalte•m     {verb II}     to shake off snow
ʃu•ldərəm pot͡ɕkalte•m     {verb II}     to shake off one's wings
2.     {religion} (in Mari Traditional Religion, used for sacrificial animals) to shake off (water, indicates that animal is worthy of sacrifice)
o•təʃto i•mɲe βy•dəm pot͡ɕkalta•     {sentence}     the horse is shaking off water in the grove
3.     to empty, to pour out, to shake out
meʃa•k gət͡ɕ ro•kəm pot͡ɕkalte•m     {verb II}     to shake earth out of a bag
4.     to sting (nettles)
nuʒ pot͡ɕkalte•n     {sentence}     the nettles strung
5.     {figuratively} to scold, to reprimand
jeŋ o•nt͡ɕəlno pot͡ɕkalte•m     {verb II}     to scold in public
6.     {figuratively} to express, to pour out, to give vent to
o•jgəm tyʒβa•ke pot͡ɕkalte•m     {verb II}     to pour out one's grief
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pot͡ɕkalte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pura•kəm pot͡ɕkalte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to shake off dust
// pot͡ɕkalte•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// sa•jən gəna• pot͡ɕkalte•n nala•m     {verb I}     to give someone a good scolding
--"PARENT"--> pot͡ɕke•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023