pudərte•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {transitive} to break
♢ ʃaga•tʃəm pudərte•n {sentence} (s)he broke his/her watch
♦ βu•jəm pudərte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to rack one's brains
♦ la•mpət͡ɕkəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break a light bulb
♦ mo•dəʃəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break a toy
♦ mu•nəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break an egg
♦ okna•m pudərte•m {verb II} to break a window
♦ pe•t͡ɕəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break a fence
♦ py•jəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break a tooth
♦ sraβo•t͡ɕəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break a key
♦ ʃkem pudərte•m {verb II} {set phrase} to hurt oneself, to bruise oneself badly
2. {figuratively} to ruin, to spoil, to make a mess of
♦ laska• i•ləʃəm pudərte•m {verb II} to ruin someone's peaceful life
3. to destroy, to demolish, to wreck
♦ pø•rtəm pudərte•m {verb II} to demolish a house
4. to break through, to penetrate
♦ tuʃma•nən oboro•nəʒəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break through the enemy's defenses
5. to split, to split up, to split into parts
♦ ke•rmət͡ɕəm pudərte•m {verb II} to split a brick
♦ sa•kərəm pudərte•m {verb II} to split sugar
6. to crack (nuts)
♦ py•kʃəm pudərte•m {verb II} to crack nuts
7. {figuratively} to disrupt, to interrupt
♦ ʃonəma•ʃəm pudərte•m {verb II} to interrupt someone's thoughts
8. {figuratively} to violate, to break, not to adhere to
♦ zako•nəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break the law
♦ ikta•ʒ-køn praβa•ʒəm pudərte•m {verb II} to violate someone's rights
♦ jyla•m pudərte•m {verb II} to violate tradition
♦ mu•təm pudərte•m {verb II} to break one's word
♦ priśa•gəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break an oath
♦ sørəma•ʃəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break a promise
♦ pra•βiləm pudərte•m {verb II} to break the rules
♦ usta•βəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break a rule
9. {transitive} to break open, to break
♦ pudərte•n pot͡ɕa•m {verb I} to breach, to force (e.g., a door)
♦ ty•kəltəʃəm pudərte•m {verb II} to break a bolt
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ pudərte•n lukta•m {verb I} to pry open
/ omsa•m pudərte•n lukta•m {verb I} to pry a door open
/ pudərte•n pure•m {verb II} (in)
/ ba•nkəʃke pudərte•n pure•m {verb II} to break into a bank
/ pudərte•n pure•n ʃoləʃtma•ʃ {noun} burglary
/ pudərte•n pu•rəʃo {noun} burglar
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pudərte•n kolte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ʃaga•təm pudərte•n kolte•m {verb II} to break a watch
// pudərte•n nala•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// telefo•nəm pudərte•n nala•m {verb I} to break a telephone
// pudərte•n pətare•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// pyke•nəm pudərte•n pətare•m {verb II} to break chairs
// pudərte•n ʃue•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// mo•dəʃəm pudərte•n ʃue•m {verb II} to break a toy
