Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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purte•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to bring in
kəlta•m purta•ʃ βe•le ko•dən     {phrase}     almost everything is done, the work is almost finished
βy•dəm purte•m     {verb II}     to bring in water
mont͡ɕa•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to wash someone in the sauna; {set phrase} to give it to somebody good, to give somebody what for, to give somebody hell
pø•rtəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to bring into the house
una•m pøle•məʃke purte•m     {verb II}     to show a guest into a room
u•ʃəm purte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to punish, to give a good lesson, to teach a good lesson
t͡ɕodəra•ʃke purte•m     {verb II}     to bring into the forest
ʃola•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to boil, to make boil
ʃo•kʃəm purte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to scold severely, to give a good scolding
2.     to let in
mala•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to let somebody spend the night
i•ktən-i•ktən purte•m     {verb II}     to let in one by one
3.     to include, to insert, to enter, to incorporate, to add to
ikta•ʒ-køm spi•skəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to enter somebody on a list
4.     to take into, to accept, to admit
uniβersite•təʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to accept at university, to admit to a university
təne•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     {religion} to christen, to baptize
t͡ɕle•nəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to accept as a member
ʃke de•ke paʃa•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to hire somebody, to take somebody into one's service
ʃke de•ke tare•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to hire somebody, to take somebody into one's service
5.     to appoint, to assign as
orolːa•n purte•m     {verb II}     to appoint someone guard
6.     to implement, to establish, to introduce
mo•dəʃko purte•m     {verb II}     to bring into fashion
i•ləʃəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to implement
pla•nəm i•ləʃəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to implement a plan, to realize a plan
u poŕa•dkəm purte•m     {verb II}     to establish a new order
7.     {transitive} to drive in (e.g., a nail)
me•t͡ɕəm purte•m     {verb II}     to score a goal
puda•m purte•m     {verb II}     to drive in a nail
8.     to drive in (animals)
t͡ɕə•βəm purte•m     {verb II}     to drive in chickens
9.     to let come, to allow to approach
mera•ŋ mə•jəm ʃkeʒ dek peʃ li•ʃke purte•n     {sentence}     the hare let me come up close
10.     to build in, to install
otople•nijəm pø•rtəʃkø purte•m     {verb II}     to install central heating in a house
elektri•t͡ɕestβəm purte•m     {verb II}     to install electrical equipment
11.     to bring into, to lead into (e.g., a situation)
su•ləkəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to lead somebody into sin
jø•ndəmø poloʒe•nijəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to get someone in an awkward situation
eŋge•kəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to get somebody into trouble
12.     to inspire (feelings)
u ʃonəma•ʃəm purte•m     {verb II}     to inspire new thoughts
yʃa•nəm purte•m     {verb II}     to inspire hope
13.     to bring into one's house, to bring into one's family, to let someone join one's family
jot͡ɕaləke•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to adopt somebody as one's child
ʃe•ʃkəm purte•m     {verb II}     to bring a daughter-in-law into one's house
ergələke•ʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to adopt somebody as a son
14.     to put in, to find room for, to make go in
t͡ɕəla• ik t͡ɕemoda•nəʃ purte•m     {verb II}     to put everything in one suitcase
15.     to invite in (as a guest)
ikta•ʒ-køm unala• purte•m     {verb II}     to invite somebody in as a guest
16.     {in a converb construction} (marks movement into something, coupled with transitive verbs)
βyde•n purte•m     {verb II}     to lead in
konde•n purte•m     {verb II}     to bring in
namije•n purte•m     {verb II}     to bring in
numa•l purte•m     {verb II}     to carry in
ʃydəre•n purte•m     {verb II}     to drag in, to haul in
ʃyka•l purte•m     {verb II}     to push in
ʃyke•n purte•m     {verb II}     to push in
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// purte•n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// se•rəʃəm purte•n kode•m     {verb II}     to bring in a letter
// t͡ɕodəra•ʃke purte•n kode•m     {verb II}     to bring into the forest
// purte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to drop, to let fall; {transitive} to drown
// βy•dəʃ purte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to drown someone
// kid gət͡ɕ purte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to drop from one's hands
// purte•n lukta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
məj deke•m tu•dəm purte•n lu•ksa!     {sentence}     bring him/her to me!
// purte•n pəʃte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to put in, to stick in
// mala•ʃ purte•n pəʃte•m     {verb II}     to put someone to bed
// purte•n tola•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// i•ləʃəʃ purte•n tola•m     {verb I}     to put into effect, to put into practice
// purte•n ʃogalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ko•ʒəm pørt pokʃe•k purte•n ʃogalte•m     {verb II}     to put a spruce up in the middle of one's house
pø•rtəʃ su•sərgəʃo kok salta•kəm purte•n ʃoga•ltəʃt     {sentence}     two wounded soldiers were brought into the house
// purte•n ʃoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// mont͡ɕa•ʃ βy•dəm purte•n ʃoge•m     {verb II}     to bring water into the sauna
// purte•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to put in
// ikta•ʒ-køn yste•l kokla•ʃ purte•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     to set somebody down at the table

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Last update: 10 August 2023