Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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ʃure•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to pound, to crush, to grind, to mash
kəɲe• nø•ʃməm ʃure•m     {verb II}     to pound hemp seeds
ʃint͡ɕa•ləm ʃure•m     {verb II}     to pound salt
2.     to poke, to prod, to jab, to hit, to knock
toja• de•ne ʃure•m     {verb II}     to poke with a stick
3.     to prick, to stab
sona•rze pi•rəm ky•zəʒ de•ne ʃure•n     {sentence}     the hunter stabbed the wolf with his knife
4.     to swarm (insects)
ʃəŋa• jəre•m ʃura•     {sentence}     mosquitoes are swarming around me
5.     {figuratively} to encourage, to incite, to bother, to pester, to drive
aβa• e•rgəʒəm tunemaʃla•n ʃura•     {sentence}     the mother is encouraging her son to study
ʃure•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to banish, to exile
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ʃure•n lukta•m     {verb I}     (out)
/ pørt gət͡ɕ ʃure•n lukta•m     {verb I}     to drive out of the house
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃure•n pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
me mu•ʃəm ʃure•n pətarəʃna•     {sentence}     we pounded the hemp
// ʃure•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃuare•ʃ ʃure•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     to pound in a mortar

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Last update: 10 August 2023