Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
ələʒa•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {also figurative} to flare up, to start burning, to blaze up, to take fire, to catch fire
ku•məlʒo ə•ləʒe     {phrase}     (s)he was touched, (s)he was deeply moved
saβora•la ələʒa•m     {verb I}     to flare up like brushwood
βaʃke• ələʒa•m     {verb I}     to catch fire quickly
tul ə•ləʒe     {sentence}     a fire flared up
2.     to light up, to shine
ʃy•dər-βlak ə•ləʒət͡ɕ     {sentence}     the stars lit up
3.     to return to life, to rise again, rise from the dead, to come back to life
βy•dəm ʃa•βəme de•ne puʃe•ŋge ə•ləʒən     {sentence}     the tree came back to life after being watered
ko•ləmo gət͡ɕ ələʒa•m     {verb I}     to return to life, to rise again, rise from the dead
ə•ləʒ(ən) kəɲela•m     {verb I}     to return to life, to rise again, rise from the dead
4.     to come to life, to perk up, to become lively, to find new strength, to be filled with strength
izi•ʃ mokta•ltəme de•ne tune•mʃe ələʒe•ʃ     {sentence}     the pupil perks up with a bit of praise
tu•dən ʃy•rgəʒø ə•ləʒe     {sentence}     his/her face lit up
pajre•m ty•rlø mu•ro de•ne ələʒe•ʃ     {sentence}     the celebration became more lively with various songs
u•gət͡ɕ ələʒa•m     {verb I}     to come to life again
5.     {figuratively} to arise, to be awakened, to flare up (e.g., feelings)
t͡ɕonəʃte•m ʃə•de ə•ləʒe     {sentence}     anger arose in my heart
uʃəʃte•m ʃarnəma•ʃ ə•ləʒe     {sentence}     a memory arose in my mind
6.     {figuratively} to break out, to start, to begin
kredalma•ʃ ə•ləʒe     {sentence}     a fight broke out
marde•ʒ ələʒe•ʃ     {sentence}     it's getting windy
7.     {figuratively} to become stronger, to increase, to intensify
sa•mərək-βla•kən ʃa•nt͡ɕe paʃa•ʃke uʃnəma•ʃəʃt putəra•k ə•ləʒən     {sentence}     young people's involvement in scientific work intensified
yt͡ɕaʃəma•ʃ t͡ɕotra•k ələʒe•ʃ     {sentence}     the argument intensified greatly
8.     {figuratively} to come into motion, to start moving, to get excited, to become animated
tune•mʃe-βlak ə•ləʒət͡ɕ: tunəktəʃəma•t o•gət ko•ləʃt     {sentence}     the pupils became excited, they're not even listening to their teacher
9.     {figuratively} to blush (face)
tul gaj ələʒa•m     {verb I}     to blush red
10.     {figuratively} to light up, to sparkle (eyes)
rβe•zən ʃint͡ɕa•ʒe ələʒe•ʃ     {sentence}     the young man's eyes are sparkling
11.     {figuratively} to flare up, to turn angry, to get angry
it ʃoja•kle! - ə•ləʒe y•dər     {sentence}     the girl flared up and said "don't lie!"
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ə•ləʒ(ən) kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tu•do tul gaj ə•ləʒ ka•jəʃ     {sentence}     (s)he blushed fiery-red, his/her face turned fiery-red
// ə•ləʒ(ən) kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tu•dən ʃint͡ɕa•ʒe kua•n de•ne ə•ləʒ ko•ltəʃ     {sentence}     his/her eyes sparkled with joy
// ə•ləʒ(ən) tola•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// ikta•ʒ-køn uda• kojəʃəʒla•n ə•ləʒ tola•m     {verb I}     to flare up at someone's bad behavior
// ə•ləʒ(ən) ʃoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// ka•ʒne ʃomakla•n ə•ləʒ ʃoge•m     {verb II}     to flare up at every word

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Last update: 10 August 2023