Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
yde•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to sow
mom yde•t, tu•dəm tyreda•t     {phrase}     you reap what you sow
ʒa•pəʃte yde•m     {verb II}     to sow in time
ma•kəm yde•m     {verb II}     to sow poppies
nu•rəm yde•m     {verb II}     to sow a field
urʒa•m yde•m     {verb II}     to sow rye
2.     {figuratively} to sow, to strew, to rain, to pour, to pour down
kaβa• le•βe jy•rəm yda•     {sentence}     the sky is pouring down rain
3.     {figuratively} to sow, to spread
pia•ləm yde•m     {verb II}     to sow happiness
4.     {figuratively} to bear, to give birth (to many children)
tu•dən koβa•ʒe ʃu•ko ikʃə•βəm yde•n     {sentence}     his/her grandmother gave birth to many children
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// yde•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// mla•ndəm yde•n kaje•m     {verb II}     to sow one's land
// yde•n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃke aŋa•m yde•n kode•m     {verb II}     to sow one's strip of land
// yde•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jəra•ŋəʃ ukro•pəm yde•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to sow dill on a patch of land
// yde•n pue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
mlande•təm erla• yde•n pue•m     {sentence}     I will sow your land tomorrow
// yde•n pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ikija•ʃəm yde•n pətare•nət     {sentence}     the sowing of spring crops was completed
// yde•n pəʃte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pə•rt͡ɕe de•ne jəra•ŋəm yde•n pəʃte•m     {verb II}     to sow seeds on a patch
// yde•n ʃukte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// o•ləkəm yde•n ʃukte•m     {verb II}     to sow a meadow
// yde•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pə•rt͡ɕəm yde•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     to sow seeds

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Last update: 10 August 2023