Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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ymba•t͡ɕ(ən)
{adverb} {postposition} [Generate paradigm]
1.     from above, from the top
ymba•t͡ɕ ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to look from above
2.     over the surface, over the top
jəra•ŋ ymba•t͡ɕ kurʒa•m     {verb I}     to run through a patch
3.     superficially, in passing
ymba•t͡ɕ ont͡ɕa•l lekta•m     {verb I}     to run an eye over something
ymba•t͡ɕ ont͡ɕəma•ʃte     {adverb}     {set phrase} in appearance, from the looks of
ymba•t͡ɕ kalase•m     {verb II}     to say in passing
ymba•t͡ɕ ə•ʃtəme     {noun}     superficial
4.     above, over the top, over the surface
jer ymba•t͡ɕ t͡ɕoŋeʃte•m     {verb II}     to fly over a lake
5.     over, above, across (a surface)
βyd ymba•t͡ɕ tytəra• nø•ltən     {sentence}     fog rose over the water
jol ymba•t͡ɕ     {adverb}     {set phrase} up on one's feet, on one's feet
kyβa•r ymba•t͡ɕ     {adverb}     over the floor, across the floor
t͡ɕodəra• ymba•t͡ɕ     {adverb}     over the forest
6.     from, off
ymbat͡ɕe•t paʎto•m kuda•ʃ     {sentence}     take your coat off
ikta•ʒ-køn ymba•t͡ɕ ʃint͡ɕa•m koraŋda•ʃ o•gəl     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to take one's eyes off somebody, to stare fixedly
ikta•ʒ-køn ymba•t͡ɕ ʃint͡ɕa•m kusara•ʃ o•gəl     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to take one's eyes off somebody, to stare fixedly
ikta•ʒ-køn ymba•t͡ɕ ʃint͡ɕa•m nala•ʃ o•gəl     {verb I – negative}     {set phrase} not to take one's eyes off somebody, to stare fixedly
ikta•ʒ-køn ymba•t͡ɕ ʃint͡ɕa•m ojəra•ʃ o•gəl     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to take one's eyes off somebody, to stare fixedly
kyβa•r ymba•t͡ɕ nøltala•m     {verb I}     to pick something up off the floor, to raise something from the floor
yste•l ymba•t͡ɕ     {adverb}     from the table
7.     over, on top of
tu•βər ymba•t͡ɕ ʃoŋala•m     {verb I}     to throw on over a shirt
kostʲu•m ymba•t͡ɕ pla•ɕːəm t͡ɕije•m     {verb II}     to put a rainjacket on over a suit
8.     besides, in addition
ti•dən ymba•t͡ɕ     {noun}     in addition to this
ymba•t͡ɕ pukʃe•m     {verb II}     to give additional food
9.     in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
t͡ɕe•rle u•lməʒ ymba•t͡ɕ paʃa•ʃ le•ktən     {sentence}     (s)he went to work in spite of being ill
10.     from, out of someone's hands
u•lo jal ymba•t͡ɕ oksa•m poge•m     {verb II}     to collect money from the whole village
11.     at the expense of, off
ikta•ʒ-køn o•jgəʒo ymba•t͡ɕ poje•m     {verb II}     to grow rich at the expense of someone else's grief
12.     on the occasion of, when, after
ko•kərəmo ymba•t͡ɕ e•məm jya•m     {verb I}     to take medicine for a cough
ko•rno ymba•t͡ɕ t͡ɕa•jəm jya•m     {verb I}     to drink tea after a journey
ko•t͡ɕmo ymba•t͡ɕ e•məm jya•m     {verb I}     to take one's medicine after eating
ʃo•t͡ɕmo ke•t͡ɕe ymba•t͡ɕ kane•m     {verb II}     to rest on one's birthday
ja•rnəme ymba•t͡ɕ male•m     {verb II}     to sleep when one is tired
13.     after (used to mark large quantities of something)
o•jgo ymba•t͡ɕ o•jgo     {noun}     misfortune after misfortune

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Last update: 10 August 2023