Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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βaštaltam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to change, to become different
igeč́e βaštalteš     {sentence}     the weather is changing
mardež βaštalteš     {sentence}     the direction of the wind is changing
šonə̑maš-βlak βaštaltə̑t     {sentence}     opinions change
tudə̑n pajdaškə̑že βaštaltə̑n     {sentence}     it changed for his/her benefit
ńimo βaštaltə̑n ogə̑l     {sentence}     nothing has changed
č́ə̑la βaštalteš     {sentence}     everything changes
ak βaštalteš     {sentence}     the price varies
βaštaltde kodam     {verb I}     to stay unchanged
ere βaštaltam     {verb I}     to change constantly
2.     to change, to be replaced, to be relieved
ojgo jə̑βə̑rtə̑maš dene βaštalteš     {sentence}     grief is making way for happiness
peljüdlan orol βaštalteš     {sentence}     the guard is changed at midnight
βaχt'or βaštalte     {sentence}     the doorman was relieved
kranoβš́š́ik βaštalteš     {sentence}     the crane operator will be relieved
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// βaštalt(ə̑n) kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ojgan uβerə̑m kolmeke βaštalt kajem     {verb II}     to have one's world turned upside down after hearing the bad news
// βaštalt(ə̑n) tolam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
personažə̑n tüžβal tüsšö fil'm muč́ko βaštalt toleš     {sentence}     the character's outward appearance changes during the course of the movie
// βaštalt(ə̑n) šogalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// šinč́a onč́ə̑lnak βaštalt šogalam     {verb I}     to change before one's eyes
// βaštalt(ə̑n) šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
kažne ijə̑n kue kapka onč́ə̑lno βaštalt šoga     {sentence}     the birch in front of the gate changes with every year
// βaštalt(ə̑n) šuam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
βič́ ij ješ ilə̑š dene ilə̑meke, samə̑rə̑k rβeze βaštalt šuə̑n     {sentence}     after having his own family for five years, the young man changed completely

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Last update: 10 August 2023