βaštaltem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to change, to replace
♦ βaštalten pə̑štem {verb II} to exchange, to replace
♦ βaštalten č́ijem {verb II} to change clothes
♦ βurgemə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change clothes
♦ jülə̑šö lampə̑č́kə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change a burned out lightbulb
♦ kürtńə̑m pu dene βaštaltem {verb II} to replace iron with wood
♦ pasportə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to replace one's passport
♦ satum βaštalten pə̑štem {verb II} to put new goods on the shelves, to restock the shelves
♦ temə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change the topic
♦ tuβə̑rə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change one's shirt
2. to exchange, to swap
♦ iktaž-mom iktaž-molan βaštaltem {verb II} to exchange something for something
♦ knigam iktaž-mo dene βaštaltem {verb II} to exchange a book for something
♦ knigam tetrad'lan βaštaltem {verb II} to exchange a book for a notebook
♦ mutə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to exchange words, to chat
3. to change, to alter, to modify, to make different
♢ tide pašašte ńimom ok βaštalte {sentence} this doesn't change anything
♦ βaštaltə̑de kodem {verb II} to leave unchanged
♦ βerə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change places
♦ dolžnost'ə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change one's occupation
♦ ilə̑me βerə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change one's residence, to relocate, to move
♦ kojə̑šə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change one's nature, to change one's disposition
♦ lica da č́ot βaštaltem {verb II} {linguistics} to conjugate
♦ padež dene βaštaltem {verb II} {linguistics} to decline
♦ pač́erə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change apartments, to move
♦ prigoβorə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change the sentence
♦ pürtüsə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change nature
♦ tüsə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change one's shape
♦ formə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change one's shape
♦ šonə̑mə̑m βaštaltem {verb II} to change one's mind, to change one's opinion
4. to replace, to substitute
♦ joltašə̑m pašašte βaštaltem {verb II} to substitute for a friend at work
5. to change (money)
♦ βaštalten puem {verb II} to give change
♦ oksam βaštaltem {verb II} to change money, to exchange money
♦ šoldə̑ra oksam βaštaltem {verb II} to get change for large bills
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// βaštalten koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// šagatə̑m βaštalten koltem {verb II} to put the clock ahead; to turn the clock back
// βaštalten nalam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// knigagudə̑što knigam βaštalten nalam {verb I} to take a book back to the library and check out a new one
// βaštalten tolam {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
// tuβə̑rə̑m keβə̑tə̑šte βaštalten tolam {verb I} to exchange a dress for another one
// βaštalten šogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// oksam βaštalten šogem {verb II} to change money
// βaštalten šuktem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// 500 teŋgem βaštalten šuktem {verb II} to change 500 rubles
// βaštalten šə̑ndem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// pükenə̑m teatrə̑šte βaštalten šə̑ndem {verb II} to change seats at a theater
// βaštalten šə̑ndə̑me gaj {adverb} as if it had been replaced
