Mari-English Dictionary

kožem

1. to drive (e.g. animals)

♢ kütüč́ö βol'ə̑kə̑m koža {sentence} the shepherd is driving cattle

2. to drive away, to chase away

♦ törtə̑kə̑m šalatə̑še-βlakə̑m kožem {verb II} to chase away criminals

3. to dehull (grain)

♦ šül'ə̑m kožem {verb II} to dehull oats

4. {figuratively} to scold, to berate, to tell off

♦ joč́am šükšö kojə̑šə̑žlan kožem {verb II} to scold the child for its bad behavior

~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~

/ kožen luktam {verb I} (out)

♢ mə̑j tə̑jə̑m surtem gə̑č́ kožen luktam {sentence} I will turn you out of my house, I will throw you out of my house

/ kožen purtem {verb II} (into)

♢ č́ə̑la joč́am, lu šagat kas šumeke, möŋgö kožen purtenə̑t {sentence} the children were made to be at home by 10 PM

~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~

// kožen koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)

♢ ijgotə̑š šudə̑mo-βlakə̑m klub gə̑č́ kožen koltenə̑t {sentence} the minors were sent out of the club

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023

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