Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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koškem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to dry, to dry up, to dry out
βurgem tünö koška     {sentence}     the clothes are drying outside
izier košken     {sentence}     the stream dried up
pamaš košken     {sentence}     the spring dried up
logarem košken     {sentence}     my throat dried up
umšam košken     {sentence}     my mouth dried up
omem koška     {phrase}     I can't sleep, I've got insomnia
koškə̑meš üštam     {verb I}     to wipe dry
2.     to dry out, to become parched (lips)
türβem košken     {sentence}     my lips are parched
3.     to wither, to die
pušeŋge košken     {sentence}     the tree withered
4.     to dry up, to become hard (e.g., bread)
kinde košken     {sentence}     the bread became hard
5.     {medicine} to wither, to atrophy (limbs)
jolβarńa-βlak č́ə̑lt koškenə̑t     {sentence}     toes atrophied
6.     {intransitive} {medicine} to cover, to close, to heal over
susə̑r košken     {sentence}     the wound dried up
jora koška     {sentence}     the abscess is drying up
7.     to crack (due to high temperatures)
šokšo keč́ə̑šte mlande košken     {sentence}     the land cracked in the hot sun
8.     {figuratively} to disappear, to vanish, to dry up
šə̑də̑že koškə̑š     {sentence}     his/her anger vanished
9.     {figuratively} to grow thin, to lose one's health
nele pašašte akam košken     {sentence}     my sister grew thin from hard work
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// košken pə̑tem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
Laž košken pə̑ten     {sentence}     the river Lazh dried out
// košken šinč́am     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
mušmo küβar košken šinč́ə̑n     {sentence}     the washed floor dried
// košken šinč́em     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
kem koŋgambalne košken šinč́a     {sentence}     the boots are drying on the oven
// košken šogalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
pušeŋge košken šogalə̑n     {sentence}     the tree withered
// košken šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
šogan jə̑raŋə̑šte košken šoga     {sentence}     the onions in the patch are withering
// košken šuam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
kaštašte βurgem košken šuə̑n     {sentence}     the clothing dried on the beam

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Last update: 10 August 2023