Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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lüŋgaltam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to rock, to shake, to sway, to swing, to wave
puš lüŋgalteš     {sentence}     the boat is rocking
šagatjə̑lme lüŋgalteš     {sentence}     the clock's pendulum is swinging
mlande lüŋgalteš     {sentence}     the ground is shaking
teŋə̑z lüŋgalteš     {sentence}     the sea is waving
lüŋgalt keč́em     {verb II}     to hang swinging
mardežeš lüŋgaltam     {verb I}     to sway in the wind
an muro poč́eš lüŋgaltam     {verb I}     to sway to wedding songs
2.     to stagger, to reel, to walk unsteadily
jüšö jeŋ gaj kok mogə̑rə̑š lüŋgaltem     {verb II}     to stagger to both sides like a drunken person
3.     {figuratively} to walk slowly, to trudge, plod along
paša deč́ βara möŋgö lüŋgaltem     {verb II}     to trudge home after work
4.     {figuratively} to bump along, to ride, to sit (in something)
Mosko marte aβtobus dene lüŋgaltam     {verb I}     to ride along in the bus as far as Moscow
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// lüŋgalt kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// mašina dene lüŋgalt kajem     {verb II}     to bump along in a car
// lüŋgalt kijem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
olə̑kə̑što šudo lüŋgalt kija     {sentence}     the grass is swaying in the meadow
// lüŋgalt šinč́em     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
kombo koremə̑šte lüŋgalt šinč́a     {sentence}     the goose is rocking in the river
// lüŋgalt šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
jə̑tə̑ra kue mardežeš lüŋgalt šoga     {sentence}     the slender birch is swaying in the wind
--"PARENT"--> lüŋgem

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Last update: 10 August 2023