Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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šalatem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to scatter, to strew, to spread
olə̑mə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     to scatter straw
šudə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     to scatter hay
2.     {transitive} to break, to ruin
iktaž-kön βujə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to wring somebody's neck
kapkam šalatem     {verb II}     to break a gate
köršökə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     to break a pot
mašinam šalatem     {verb II}     to break a car
3.     to pull down, to destroy, to demolish
jöršə̑n šalatem     {verb II}     to destroy completely
saβarə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     to pull down a fence
4.     {transitive} to disperse, to dispel, to drive apart
mardež pə̑lə̑m βaške šalata     {sentence}     the wind disperses clouds quickly
pij šorə̑k tüškam šalata     {sentence}     the dog disperses a flock of sheep
5.     to tousle
üpə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     to tousle one's hair
6.     {figuratively} to smash, to destroy, to crush, to rout, to trounce
Rubin Spartakə̑m šalaten     {sentence}     Rubin trounced Spartak
joltašem mə̑jə̑n planem šalaten     {sentence}     my friend destroyed my plans
tušmanə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     to rout the enemy
7.     {figuratively} to squander, to waste
oksam šalatem     {verb II}     to squander money
pogə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     to squander property
8.     to distribute, to disseminate
listoβkə̑m šalatem     {verb II}     to distribute leaflets
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šalaten koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// partijə̑m šalaten koltem     {verb II}     to dissolve a party
// pogə̑nə̑mašə̑m šalaten koltem     {verb II}     to dismiss a meeting
// šalaten kudaltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// mašinam šalaten kudaltem     {verb II}     to crash a car, to ruin a car
// šalaten pə̑tarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// oksam šalaten pə̑tarem     {verb II}     to squander money
// šalaten šuem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
üč́ašə̑mašte ik tüška βes tüškam šalaten šuen     {sentence}     one team routed the other in the competition
--"PARENT"--> šala

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Last update: 10 August 2023