šogaltem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to put, to put up, to place, to set, to stand
♢ mə̑j eŋə̑rə̑m lukə̑š šogaltem {sentence} I put the fishing rod in the corner
♦ jol ümbak šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to cure, to heal, to get someone back on their feet; {set phrase} to set someone up in life, to help somebody find their feet, to make somebody self-reliant, to make somebody independent; {set phrase} to rouse, to agitate, to disturb, to move
♦ jolə̑m šogalten βozam {verb I} {set phrase} to loaf, to idle
♦ jolə̑m šogalten kijem {verb II} {set phrase} to loaf, to idle
♦ mut kuč́aš šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to call somebody to account, to make somebody answerable
♦ nerə̑m šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to sniff
♦ pə̑lə̑šə̑m šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to prick up one's ears
♦ sogam šogaltem {verb II} to put up a collar
♦ tüńam unč́ə̑l'i šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to turn upside-down, to wreak havoc; {set phrase} to distort something completely
♦ tüńam unč́ə̑l'iβuja šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to turn upside-down, to wreak havoc; {set phrase} to distort something completely
♦ unč́ə̑l'i šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to turn upside-down, to wreak havoc; {set phrase} to distort something completely
♦ unč́ə̑l'iβuja šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to turn upside-down, to wreak havoc; {set phrase} to distort something completely
♦ šum šogaltem {verb II} {set phrase} to get angry, to be indignant; {set phrase} to prepare to rebuff, to prepare to repulse
♦ šüšam šogaltem {verb II} to put up a collar
2. to appoint, to assign, to put (on a job)
♦ pašaš šogaltem {verb II} to put to work
♦ samə̑rə̑k jeŋə̑m predsedatel'lan šogaltem {verb II} to appoint a young man chairperson
3. {transitive} to stop, to halt, to bring to a stop
♦ βür jogə̑mə̑m šogaltem {verb II} to stop blood from flowing
♦ iktaž-köm šogaltem {verb II} to stop someone
♦ stanokə̑m šogaltem {verb II} to stop a machine
♦ šagatə̑m šogaltem {verb II} to stop a clock
4. to install, to set up (a mechanism)
♦ drobilkə̑m pašaš šogaltem {verb II} to set up a crusher
5. to set up, to put up, to erect, to build, to install
♦ meŋgə̑m šogaltem {verb II} to erect pillars, to put up pillars
♦ peč́ə̑m šogaltem {verb II} to put up a fence
6. {figuratively} to set against, to encourage opposition
♦ kalə̑kə̑m kugə̑žan βlast' βaštareš šogaltem {verb II} to set the people against the czar
7. {figuratively} to put (someone in a certain position)
♢ tə̑j mə̑jə̑m jöndə̑mə̑lə̑kə̑škö šogaltet {sentence} you're putting me in an awkward situation
8. {transitive} to stick out, to put out
♦ müškə̑rə̑m onč́ə̑ko šogaltem {verb II} to stick out one's stomach
9. {figuratively} {transitive} to start, to begin
♦ iktaž-kö dene üč́ašə̑mašə̑m šogaltem {verb II} to start an argument with someone
10. {figuratively} to lodge, to put up (temporarily)
♦ una-βlakə̑m ške deke ilašlan šogaltem {verb II} to put up guests at one's place
11. {in a converb construction} (marks finality, coupled with transitive verbs)
♦ prezə̑m jolə̑šten šogaltem {verb II} to tether a calf
♦ pörtə̑m stroitlen šogaltem {verb II} to build a house
♦ č́umə̑rten šogaltem {verb II} to gather in one place
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šogalten koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// türβə̑m šogalten koltem {verb II} to stick out one's lips
// šogalten kodem {verb II} {perfective} (see above); {transitive} to leave, to leave behind, to leave standing
♢ Roza mə̑jə̑m šogalten kodə̑š {sentence} Roza left me standing
--"PARENT"--> šogalam
