Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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üštam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to sweep, to brush
kudə̑βeč́ə̑m üštam     {verb I}     to sweep a yard
kuštə̑ram üštam     {verb I}     to sweep litter
2.     to wipe, to rub, to wipe off, to rub off, to rub away, to erase
βozə̑mə̑m üštam     {verb I}     to erase something written
kidə̑m üštam     {verb I}     to wipe one's hands (dry)
šinč́aβüdə̑m üštam     {verb I}     to wipe tears away
3.     to sweep, to blow about (natural phenomena)
tünö poran üšteš     {sentence}     a snowstorm is sweeping through
4.     {figuratively} to cover up, to cover
prestuplenij kə̑šam üštam     {verb I}     to cover the traces of a crime
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ üštə̑n luktam     {verb I}     (out)
/ pört gə̑č́ šükə̑m üštə̑n luktam     {verb I}     to sweep rubbish out of the house
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// üštə̑n kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
mardež ulo šükə̑m üštə̑n kajə̑š     {sentence}     the wind swept off all the rubbish
// üštə̑n koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jür č́üč́altə̑šə̑m üštə̑n koltem     {verb II}     to wipe off drops of rain
// üštə̑n kudaltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// doska gə̑č́ üštə̑n kudaltem     {verb II}     to wipe off a board
// teŋgə̑l ümbač́ üštə̑n kudaltem     {verb II}     to brush off a bench
// üštə̑n nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// pört küβarə̑m üštə̑n nalam     {verb I}     to sweep the floor of the house
// üštə̑n pə̑tarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// kudə̑βeč́ə̑m üštə̑n pə̑tarem     {verb II}     to sweep the yard
// üštə̑n šə̑ndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// laštə̑k dene oknam üštə̑n šə̑ndem     {verb II}     to wipe a window with a rag

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Last update: 10 August 2023