tuʃkaltem
{verb II} {momentary} [Generate paradigm] 1. to dip (something in something)
♦ peram t͡ɕernilaʃ tuʃkaltem {verb II} to dip a pen into ink
♦ yjəʃ tuʃkaltem {verb II} to dip in butter
♦ t͡ɕijaʃ tuʃkaltem {verb II} to dip in paint
2. to push, to poke, to stick, to shove
♦ koŋgaʃke pum tuʃkaltem {verb II} to stick firewood into a stove
♦ tuʃkalten kut͡ɕəktem {verb II} to stick something in somebody's hands
3. to touch, to put
♢ knigaʃke parɲam tuʃkaltaʃ ogeʃ lij {sentence} one should not touch the books with one's fingers
♦ jyʃtø kidəm ʃyrgəʃkø tuʃkaltem {verb II} to put a cold hand to someone's face, to touch someone's face with a cold hand
4. to put (something close to something)
♦ paʃalan kidəmat tuʃkaltaʃ ogəl {verb II – negative} {set phrase} not to lift a finger, not to do a thing
♦ paʃaʃke kidəmat tuʃkaltaʃ ogəl {verb II – negative} {set phrase} not to lift a finger, not to do a thing
5. to fix, to direct (one's eyes)
♦ iktaʒ-kø ymbake ʃint͡ɕam tuʃkaltem {verb II} to fix one's gaze on someone
6. to slip in, to put (words, jokes, questions)
♢ taɲa məlam βut͡ɕədəmo jodəʃəm tuʃkaltəʃ {sentence} Tanya put an unexpected question to me
7. to slip somebody something, to give something to someone in secret
♢ kø tudlan tide serəʃəm tuʃkalten? {sentence} who slipped this letter to him/her?
8. to mete out, to deal, to give (e.g., a reprimand)
♦ βəgoβorəm tuʃkaltem {verb II} to mete out a reprimand
9. {figuratively} to give, to award (e.g., a title)
♦ məskəltəʃ lyməm tuʃkaltem {verb II} to give someone an insulting nickname
10. {figuratively} to get someone in somewhere (e.g., at university)
♦ ʃke ydərəm uniβersitetəʃ tuʃkaltem {verb II} to get one's daughter into a university
11. {figuratively} to bribe, to give a bribe, to give something as a bribe
♦ iktaʒ-kølan oksam tuʃkaltem {verb II} to give someone a bribe
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// tuʃkalten kodem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// meŋgəʃ uβerəm tuʃkalten kodem {verb II} to attach a notice to a pole
// tuʃkalten puem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ jot͡ɕalan igəltəʃ lyməm tuʃkalten puenət {sentence} the child was given a nasty nickname
--"PARENT"--> tuʃkem
