Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
tykaltem
{verb II} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to touch
♦ βat͡ɕəm tykaltem     {verb II}     to touch someone's shoulder
2.     to knock, to bang, to slap
♦ omsam tykaltem     {verb II}     to knock on the door
♦ ysteləm tykaltem     {verb II}     to knock on the table
♦ βat͡ɕəm tykaltem     {verb II}     to slap someone on the shoulder
3.     {figuratively} {transitive} to stir, to move gently
♢ rβeze ydərən ypʃəm tykalten     {sentence}     the young man moved the girl's hair gently
4.     {figuratively} to strike (clock)
♢ ʃagat ket͡ɕəβalːan tykaltəʃ     {sentence}     the clock struck noon
5.     {figuratively} to offend, to hurt, to wound
♦ iktaʒ-køn ʃymʒəm tykaltem     {verb II}     to offend someone
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// tykalten koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// omsam tykalten koltem     {verb II}     to knock on a door
--"PARENT"--> tykem

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023