koltem
{кокымшо спряжениян глагол} [Generate paradigm] 1. to send
♢ oksam bankə̑ške koltat {ойлончо} the money is transferred to the bank
♦ tudo kuze kolta! {муткылдыш} just look at him/her!, just listen to him/her!, just watch him/her go!
♦ βes tüńaške koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} {set phrase} to send to kingdom come, to kill
♦ iktaž-kölan koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send for someone
♦ iktaž-köm komandiroβkə̑š koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send somebody on a business trip
♦ iktaž-kuško koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send somewhere
♦ oksam koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send money, to transfer money
♦ oksam poč́to dene koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to transfer money through the post
♦ serə̑šə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send a letter
♦ pašaške koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send to work
♦ praktikə̑š koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send someone to practical training
♦ frontə̑š koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send to the front
♦ č́ə̑n korno dene koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to set on the right path
2. to grant (by divine or supernatural powers)
♢ jumo ünarə̑m kolten {ойлончо} God granted the power
3. to let go, to release, to let leave, to let loose
♦ iktaž-köm paša gə̑č́ koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to fire someone
♦ iktažə̑m iktaž-molan koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to fire someone for some reason
♦ joč́an kidšə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to let go of a child's hand
♦ kudə̑βeč́ə̑ške koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to let out into the yard
♦ pə̑rə̑sə̑m kid gə̑č́ koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to let a cat go
♦ tügö koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to let out, to let outside
♦ erə̑kə̑š koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to set free, to let go
4. to allocate
♢ uniβersitet tide pašalan oksam kolta {ойлончо} the university allocates money for this matter
5. to loosen
♦ üštə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to loosen a belt
6. to grow, to let grow
♦ kužu üpə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to grow one's hair long
7. to let something sink down
♦ kelgə̑š koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to let something sink into the deep
♦ jer pundaške koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to let something sink to the bottom of the lake
8. to start, to launch, to activate, to turn on
♦ mašinam koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to start a car
♦ mašinam χodə̑š koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to start a car
♦ motorə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to start the engine
♦ motorə̑m χodə̑š koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to start the engine
9. to fire, to shoot
♦ puleḿotnə̑j oč́ered'ə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to fire a burst of machine-gun fire
10. to spread out (leaves, roots)
♢ pušeŋge lə̑štašə̑m koltə̑š {ойлончо} the tree spread out its leaves
♦ βožə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to root, to take root
11. to drive out to pasture, to send to grass
♦ kütüm koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to drive a herd out to pasture
12. to throw
♦ meč́ə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to throw a ball
13. {переходный} to spread (tales, stories, etc.)
♢ jalə̑šte tə̑jə̑n nergen maneš-manešə̑m koltenə̑t {ойлончо} gossip was spread about you in the village
♦ jomakə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to tell a fairy tale; {set phrase} to tell tales
14. to let go, to let slip
♢ aβa ške ikšə̑βə̑žə̑m šinč́až gə̑č́ ok kolto {ойлончо} the mother doesn't let her child out of her sight
♦ iktaž-mom šinč́a gə̑č́ koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to lose sight of something
15. to let flow, to run (liquids)
♦ kran gə̑č́ βüdə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to run water out of the faucet
16. to remove, to destroy
♦ küč́ č́ijam koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to remove nail polish
17. to let someone go past, to yield the way
♦ onč́ə̑ko koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to let someone go ahead, to yield to somebody
18. to let through (air, water, current, etc.)
♢ šoβə̑č́ mardežə̑m kolta {ойлончо} the headscarf lets wind through
♢ kem βüdə̑m kolta {ойлончо} the shoes aren't watertight
♢ rezine tokə̑m ok kolto {ойлончо} rubber doesn't conduct electricity
19. to pass through, to send through
♦ pualtə̑me mašina goč́ koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to pass through a winnowing machine
20. to send on, to refer, to pass to the next instance
♢ βrač́ č́erlə̑m emlə̑mβerə̑š kolten {ойлончо} the doctor referred the sick person to the hospital
♦ βrač́ deke koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to send to a doctor, to refer to a doctor
♦ delam sudə̑š koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to refer a case to court
21. to transmit, to broadcast
♢ radio dene u murə̑m koltat {ойлончо} there's a new song on the radio
22. to radiate, to emit
♦ keč́e šokšə̑m kolta {лӱм мут} the sun radiates heat
♢ keč́e βolgə̑də̑m kolta {ойлончо} the sun radiates light
23. {медицине} to inject, to give an injection
♦ č́erlə̑lan emə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to inject a sick person with medicine
24. to let through, to miss, to overlook, not to notice
♦ joŋə̑lə̑šə̑m koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to overlook a mistake
25. to forgive
♢ mə̑j č́ə̑laštə̑m inalem: koltə̑za titakem {ойлончо} I beg all of them to forgive me
26. {составной глаголышто} (expressing finality, momentariness and beginning an activity, is paired with transitive and intransitive verbs)
♦ jüə̑n koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to drink up
♦ luktə̑n koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to let go, to release
♦ modə̑n koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to lose, to be defeated
♦ muralten koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to start singing
♦ nelə̑n koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to swallow
♦ pokten koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to drive someone away
♦ šortə̑n koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to burst out crying, to break into tears
♦ šüškalten koltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to begin to whistle
27. {составной глаголышто} (movement through something)
♢ is βošt šürtə̑m nalə̑n koltet, βara βiktet da kuet ə̑nde βə̑ńeretə̑m {ойлончо} you pass the thread through the reed, then you tighten the warp, and now you're weaving your canvas
~ ВИДЫМ ОНЧЫКТЫШО СОСТАВНОЙ ГЛАГОЛ ~
// kolten šogem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} {несовершенный} (see above)
♢ puč́ βüdə̑m kolten šoga {ойлончо} the pipe leaks water
// kolten šogə̑šo {лӱм мут} {компьютер} router
